mysql数据库binlog日志截断报错，导致mysql主从同步失败故障排查

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kjh2007abc

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-07 08:15:54 发布

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mysql数据库binlog日志截断报错，导致mysql主从同步失败故障排查

Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'binlog truncated in the middle of event; consider out of disk space on master

报错信息收集：

1.登陆mysql查询slave 状态；

mysql> show slave status\G

*************************** 1. row ***************************

Slave_IO_State:

Master_Host: 192.168.16.x

Master_User: rsync

Master_Port: 3306

Connect_Retry: 60

Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.002333

Read_Master_Log_Pos: 2828282975

Relay_Log_File: 3306-relay-bin.006789

Relay_Log_Pos: 142159071

Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.002333

Slave_IO_Running: No

Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

Replicate_Do_DB:

Replicate_Ignore_DB:

Replicate_Do_Table:

Replicate_Ignore_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:

Last_Errno: 0

Last_Error:

Skip_Counter: 0

Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 142158925

Relay_Log_Space: 2828283637

Until_Condition: None

Until_Log_File:

Until_Log_Pos: 0

Master_SSL_Allowed: No

Master_SSL_CA_File:

Master_SSL_CA_Path:

Master_SSL_Cert:

Master_SSL_Cipher:

Master_SSL_Key:

Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL

Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

Last_IO_Errno: 1236

Last_IO_Error: Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'binlog truncated in the middle of event; consider out of disk space on master; the first event 'mysql-bin.001841' at 826366537, the last event read from './mysql-bin.002333' at 2828282975, the last byte read from './mysql-bin.002333' at 2828283169.'

Last_SQL_Errno: 0

Last_SQL_Error:

Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:

Master_Server_Id: 3

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

2.mysql error日志报错！

more /data/3306/mylog/mysqlderror.log

140123 2:05:14 [ERROR] Error reading packet from server: binlog truncated in the middle of event; consider out of disk space on master; the first event 'mysql-bin.001841' at 826366537, the

last event read from './mysql-bin.002333' at 2828282975, the last byte read from './mysql-bin.002333' at 2828283169. ( server_errno=1236)

140123 2:05:14 [ERROR] Slave I/O: Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'binlog truncated in the middle of event; consider out of disk space on master; the fi

rst event 'mysql-bin.001841' at 826366537, the last event read from './mysql-bin.002333' at 2828282975, the last byte read from './mysql-bin.002333' at 2828283169.', Error_code: 1236

140123 2:05:14 [Note] Slave I/O thread exiting, read up to log 'mysql-bin.002333', position 2828282975

从以上报错信息来看是mysql binlog被截断

排查

1查看主节点binlog

/mysql/bin/mysqlbinlog /data/3306/data/mysql-bin.002333 --start-position=2828266574 --stop-position=2828282975

[root@cn-mysql03 ~]# /mysql/bin/mysqlbinlog /data/3306/data/mysql-bin.002333 --start-position=2828266574 --stop-position=2828282975

/*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=1*/;

/*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/;

/*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;

DELIMITER /*!*/;

# at 4

#140123 1:46:33 server id 3 end_log_pos 107 Start: binlog v 4, server v 5.5.32-log created 140123 1:46:33

BINLOG '

+QPgUg8DAAAAZwAAAGsAAAAAAAQANS41LjMyLWxvZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEzgNAAgAEgAEBAQEEgAAVAAEGggAAAAICAgCAA==

'/*!*/;

# at 2828266574

# at 2828267161

# at 2828279625

# at 2828280668

# at 2828281262

# at 2828281779

# at 2828282383

ERROR: Error in Log_event::read_log_event(): 'read error', data_len: 607, event_type: 23

ERROR: Could not read entry at offset 2828282975: Error in log format or read error. #报错binlog位置2828282975，是mysql-bin.002333最后一个position位置

DELIMITER ;

# End of log file

ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;

/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;

/*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=0*/;

查看mysql官网的说明,当binlog最后遇到一个大事务时会将日志记录在这个日志,而不会跨binlog记录一个事务,于是我继续查看看mysql-bin.002334的日志头内容；

[root@cn-mysql03 ~]# /mysql/bin/mysqlbinlog /data/3306/data/mysql-bin.002334 --start-position=107|more

/*!50530 SET @@SESSION.PSEUDO_SLAVE_MODE=1*/;

/*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/;

/*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;

DELIMITER /*!*/;

# at 4

#140123 1:33:21 server id 3 end_log_pos 107 Start: binlog v 4, server v 5.5.32-log created 140123 1:33:21

BINLOG '

4QDgUg8DAAAAZwAAAGsAAAAAAAQANS41LjMyLWxvZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEzgNAAgAEgAEBAQEEgAAVAAEGggAAAAICAgCAA==

'/*!*/;

# at 107

#140123 2:04:59 server id 3 end_log_pos 267 Query thread_id=5575071 exec_time=1 error_code=0

use `ptmind_56fbce4e`/*!*/;

SET TIMESTAMP=1390413899/*!*/;

SET @@session.pseudo_thread_id=5575071/*!*/;

SET @@session.foreign_key_checks=1, @@session.sql_auto_is_null=0, @@session.unique_checks=1, @@session.autocommit=1/*!*/;

SET @@session.sql_mode=0/*!*/;

SET @@session.auto_increment_increment=2, @@session.auto_increment_offset=1/*!*/;

/*!\C utf8 *//*!*/;

SET @@session.character_set_client=33,@@session.collation_connection=33,@@session.collation_server=33/*!*/;

SET @@session.lc_time_names=0/*!*/;

SET @@session.collation_database=DEFAULT/*!*/;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `sum_page_visits_stats_olap_m_tmp` /* generated by server */

/*!*/;

这个日志的开头也没有说明是继续上一个binlog的最后一个事务.

确认以上问题后，重新从下一个日志开始启动主从同步；

重新change master指定新binlog恢复主从同步

mysql> change master to master_host='192.168.16.x', master_port=3306, master_user='xxx', master_password='xxxxx', master_log_file='mysql-bin.002334', master_log_pos=0;

mysql> slave start;

mysql> show slave status\G

*************************** 1. row ***************************

Slave_IO_State: Queueing master event to the relay log

Master_Host: 192.168.16.xx

Master_User: rsync

Master_Port: 3306

Connect_Retry: 60

Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.002340

Read_Master_Log_Pos: 2147484362

Relay_Log_File: 3306-relay-bin.000005

Relay_Log_Pos: 252771132

Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.002335

Slave_IO_Running: Yes