Hyperledger burrow集成truffle

环境

os:centos7.6

1. 安装nodejs和npm

安装nvm

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.11/install.sh | bash
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"  # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"  # This loads nvm 
 nvm --version

使用nvm安装node和npm

nvm install node
node --version
npm --version

安装开发工具

sudo yum install gcc-c++ make

2. 安装solc

参考:https://blog.csdn.net/kk3909/article/details/105381559

3. 安装truffle

npm install truffle -g

报错?

Error: EACCES: permission denied, open '/root/.config/truffle/config.json'
You don't have access to this file

再安装一次

npm install truffle -g --unsafe-perm

4. 使用truffle部署智能合约

4.1 创建项目
mkdir MetaCoin
cd MetaCoin
truffle unbox metacoin
4.2 修改config
cat truffle-config.js
module.exports = {
  networks: {
    burrow: {
      host: "localhost",
      port: 26860,
      network_id: "*"
   }
  }
};
4.3 编译
truffle  compile
4.4 测试
truffle  test
4.5 部署
 truffle  deploy --network burrow

报错?

Error: Expected parameter 'from' not passed to function.
    at /root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/expect/index.js:5:1
    at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)
    at Object.options (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/expect/index.js:3:1)
    at Object.fork (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/environment/environment.js:30:1)
    at setupDryRunEnvironmentThenRunMigrations (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:225:1)
    at /root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:207:1
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:97:5)

看起来是缺少from参数,修改一下truffle-config.js,from为节点的创世地址。

module.exports = {
  networks: {
    burrow: {
      host: "localhost",
      port: 26860,
      from: "7E4F21487B2E2CB2F6DE9AEA1875BD1FC55114CE",
      network_id: "*"
   }
  }
};
Error:  *** Deployment Failed ***

"Migrations" -- sender account not recognized.

    at /root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/deployer/src/deployment.js:364:1
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:97:5)
    at Migration._deploy (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/migration.js:70:1)
    at Migration._load (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/migration.js:57:1)
    at Migration.run (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/migration.js:167:1)
    at Object.runMigrations (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/index.js:148:1)
    at Object.runFrom (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/index.js:110:1)
    at Object.run (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/index.js:87:1)
    at runMigrations (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:253:1)
    at setupDryRunEnvironmentThenRunMigrations (/root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:241:1)
    at /root/.nvm/versions/node/v13.12.0/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:207:1

还是出错,通过web3.eth.accounts是查询不到任何账户的,问题应该在这。

web3不支持ed25519类型的地址,我们重新生成账户,再测试。

./burrow spec -v1 -d1 |./burrow configure -s-  --curve-type secp256k1 >burrow.toml

这时通过web3.eth.accounts可以查询到账户,再部署一遍
还是报错?

Error:  *** Deployment Failed ***

"Migrations" -- Returned error: account not found at address 0xbdb18dda8da1bfc0123143674f86d8ca506c9ffa.

    at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/deployer/src/deployment.js:364:1
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:97:5)
    at Migration._deploy (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/migration.js:70:1)
    at Migration._load (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/migration.js:57:1)
    at Migration.run (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/migration.js:167:1)
    at Object.runMigrations (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/index.js:148:1)
    at Object.runFrom (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/index.js:110:1)
    at Object.run (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/migrate/index.js:87:1)
    at runMigrations (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:253:1)
    at setupDryRunEnvironmentThenRunMigrations (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:241:1)
    at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/truffle/build/webpack:/packages/core/lib/commands/migrate.js:207:1

经查询根本没有这个账户0xbdb18dda8da1bfc0123143674f86d8ca506c9ffa,从哪来??

发现都是dry-run时报错,最终解决方案:

 truffle  deploy --network burrow --skip-dry-run

可以部署、调用合约,但通过grpc 不能获取合约metadata数据

结论

burrow暂时还不完全兼容truffle

参考文献

https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-install-node-js-on-centos-7/
https://www.trufflesuite.com/docs/truffle/getting-started/

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1444. Elephpotamus Time limit: 0.5 second Memory limit: 64 MB Harry Potter is taking an examination in Care for Magical Creatures. His task is to feed a dwarf elephpotamus. Harry remembers that elephpotamuses are very straightforward and imperturbable. In fact, they are so straightforward that always move along a straight line and they are so imperturbable that only move when attracted by something really tasty. In addition, if an elephpotamus stumbles into a chain of its own footprints, it falls into a stupor and refuses to go anywhere. According to Hagrid, elephpotamuses usually get back home moving along their footprints. This is why they never cross them, otherwise they may get lost. When an elephpotamus sees its footprints, it tries to remember in detail all its movements since leaving home (this is also the reason why they move along straight lines only, this way it is easier to memorize). Basing on this information, the animal calculates in which direction its burrow is situated, then turns and goes straight to it. It takes some (rather large) time for an elephpotamus to perform these calculations. And what some ignoramuses recognize as a stupor is in fact a demonstration of outstanding calculating abilities of this wonderful, though a bit slow-witted creature. Elephpotamuses' favorite dainty is elephant pumpkins, and some of such pumpkins grow on the lawn where Harry is to take his exam. At the start of the exam, Hagrid will drag the elephpotamus to one of the pumpkins. Having fed the animal with a pumpkin, Harry can direct it to any of the remaining pumpkins. In order to pass the exam, Harry must lead the elephpotamus so that it eats as many pumpkins as possible before it comes across its footprints. Input The first input line contains the number of pumpkins on the lawn N (3 ≤ N ≤ 30000). The pumpkins are numbered from 1 to N, the number one being assigned to the pumpkin to which the animal is brought at the start of the trial. In the next N lines, the coordinates of the pumpkins are given in the order corresponding to their numbers. All the coordinates are integers in the range from −1000 to 1000. It is guaranteed that there are no two pumpkins at the same location and there is no straight line passing through all the pumpkins. Output In the first line write the maximal number K of pumpkins that can be fed to the elephpotamus. In the next K lines, output the order in which the animal will eat them, giving one number in a line. The first number in this sequence must always be 1.写一段Java完成此目的
06-03

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