Spring4mvc Controller Service map转json json转string

1.web.xm配置

	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
		<init-param>
	        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	        <param-value>classpath:mvc/spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
    	</init-param>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

init-param指定了spring-servlet文件的位置和名称，否则自动去web-inf下寻找spring-servlet.xml

监听必须配置，listener和servlet顺序不要乱

因为项目原因，在spring的url-pattern配置多增加了“/”

3.spring-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.3.xsd">
    
	<!-- 只扫描Controller 注解 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.controller"> 
		<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" /> 
    </context:component-scan>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.service" />

	<bean id="jspViewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="viewClass"
			value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
		<property name="order" value="1" />
	</bean>
</beans>

项目原因，dao层有其他内容，而且本次没有用到，就没有扫描

4.LoginTestController

package com.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.service.LoginTestService;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

/**
 * 测试登录Controller
 * @author kkkder
 *
 */
@Controller	
public class LoginTestController
{
	@Autowired  
	private LoginTestService userService;
	
	/**
	 * 请求测试
	 * @param str1
	 * @param str2
	 * @return
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/hello.action")
	@ResponseBody
	public String loginTest(String str1,String str2)
	{
		Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
		//调用service 拼接字符串
		String str = userService.addMethod(str1, str2);
		
		if(null == str)
		{
			map.put("status", "fail");
			map.put("str1", str1);
			map.put("str2", str2);
			map.put("message", "All parameters are must not null");
		}
		else
		{
			map.put("status", "success");
			map.put("str", str);
		}
		
		JSONObject  jasonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(map);
		return jasonObject.toString();
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/")
	public String index()
	{
		return "index";
	}
}

5.service

package com.service;

public interface LoginTestService
{
	public String addMethod(String str1,String str2);
}

6.serviceImpl

package com.service.impl;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.service.LoginTestService;
@Service("loginTestService") 
public class LoginTestServiceImpl implements LoginTestService
{
	@Override
	public String addMethod(String str1, String str2)
	{
		if(null == str1|| null == str2)
		{
			//不可有空字符串
			return null;
		}
		//字符串拼接
		return str1 +str2;
	}

}

7.在web-info下新建inex.jsp

8.测试访问 / 和/hello.action

随笔，spring4mvc需要的jar包自行需找，并注意注解