spring框架下使用quartz

1.需要使用到quartz-2.2.1jar和quartz-jobs-2.2.1jar，导入之后写一个applicationContex-quartz.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--开启使用注解-->
    <task:annotation-driven scheduler="scheduler" mode="proxy" />
    
    <!--配置连接池大小-->
    <task:scheduler id="scheduler" pool-size="20" />

    <!--定时任务-->
    <task:scheduled-tasks>
        <task:scheduled ref="sendEmail" method="sengReportEveryDay" cron="*/5 * * * * ?"/>
    </task:scheduled-tasks>

    <!--注册bean-->
    <bean id="sendEmail" class="com.zengjx.email.work.SendEmail"/>

</beans>

2.将applicationContext-quartz.xml文件导入到spring的主配置applicationContext.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

        <!--导入applicationContext-quartz.xml-->
        <import resource="applicationContext-quartz.xml"/>

        <!--导入applicationContext-mvc.xml-->
        <import resource="applicationContext-mvc.xml"/>

        <!--扫描包-->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.zengjx.email"/>

</beans>

3.在web.xml中开启监听

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <!--开启监听-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--接收参数时，处理请求编码,防止表单提交出现中文乱码-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--设置文章上传格式编码-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>multipartFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MultipartFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>multipartFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--开启对applicationContext.xml的配置-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--访问首页-->
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

4.写一个测试类

package com.zengjx.email.work;

import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;

public class SendEmail {

    public void sengReportEveryDay(){

        System.out.println("测试一下");

    }

    @Scheduled(cron = "*/5 * * * * ?")
    public void testAnnotation(){

        System.out.println("使用注解方式");

    }

}