三种移动无标题窗口方法的比较

语言c#,代码来自网上。

第一种,处理mousedown,mouseup,mousemove,mousedown时设置条件量,在mousemove中改变窗口位置。

局部成员声明。

    private Point ptMouseCurrrnetPos, ptMouseNewPos, ptFormPos, ptFormNewPos;
    private bool blnMouseDown=false;
       主要的三个鼠标事件,即MouseDown、 MouseMove、 MouseUp三个事件。
    private void frmTopMost_MouseMove(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
    {
        if( blnMouseDown )
        {
            //Get the current position of the mouse in the screen
            ptMouseNewPos = Control.MousePosition;
 
            //Set window position
            ptFormNewPos.X = ptMouseNewPos.X - ptMouseCurrrnetPos.X + ptFormPos.X;
            ptFormNewPos.Y = ptMouseNewPos.Y - ptMouseCurrrnetPos.Y + ptFormPos.Y;
 
            //Save window position
            Location = ptFormNewPos;
            ptFormPos = ptFormNewPos;
 
            //Save mouse position
            ptMouseCurrrnetPos = ptMouseNewPos;
        }      
    }
 
    private void frmTopMost_MouseDown(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
    {
        if(e.Button==MouseButtons.Left)
        {
            blnMouseDown = true;
 
            // Save window position and mouse position
            ptMouseCurrrnetPos = Control.MousePosition;
            ptFormPos = Location;
        }
    }
 
    private void frmTopMost_MouseUp(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
    {
        if( e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
            //Return back signal
            blnMouseDown = false;
    }
 这个方法对程序其他逻辑部分影响最小。
第二种,将客户区的鼠标事件映射到标题栏。
       const int WM_NCHITTEST = 0x0084;
        const int HTCLIENT = 0x0001;
        const int HTCAPTION = 0x0002;
        protected override void WndProc(ref System.Windows.Forms.Message m)
       {
            switch(m.Msg)
           {
                    case WM_NCHITTEST:
                             base.WndProc(ref m);
                             if (m.Result==(IntPtr)HTCLIENT)
                                      m.Result=(IntPtr)HTCAPTION;
                             break;
                    default:
                             base.WndProc(ref m);
                             break;
           }
      }
因为是把客户区的鼠标时间映射到了标题栏,所以本来正常的客户区鼠标事件如双击等等会被影响。
第三种,发送移动消息。

 DllImport("user32.dll")]
  public static extern bool ReleaseCapture();
  [DllImport("user32.dll")]
  public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd,int wMsg,int wParam,int lParam);
                                      
  public const int WM_SYSCOMMAND=0x0112;
  public const int SC_MOVE=0xF010;
  public const int HTCAPTION=0x0002;
  
  private void Form2_MouseDown(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
  {
   ReleaseCapture();
   SendMessage(this.Handle,WM_SYSCOMMAND,SC_MOVE+HTCAPTION, 0);
  }

这种方法与第二种类似,左键的双击会被屏蔽。

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