Service结合通知下载图片

Service结合通知下载图片

这里我按照mars老师的视频写了一个关于Service下载图片到SD卡根目录，并且在通知栏中显示下载的进度条。

具体的代码基本我都注释意思了，一般都是能看懂的。

下面我说下主Activity

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private Button button;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
		button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
			Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,DownloadPicture.class);
			startService(intent);
			}
		});
	}

}

然后是Service

public class DownloadPicture extends Service {
	private String path = "http://www.baidu.com/img/bdlogo.png";
	private NotificationManager manager;
	private Builder builder;
	private Handler handler = new Handler() {
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			if (msg.what == 2) {
				Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "下载完成",
						Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				Log.e("dd", "makeText");
				stopSelf();
			}

			builder.setProgress(100, msg.arg1, false);
			// 发送通知
			manager.notify(1001, builder.build());

		};
	};

	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

		super.onCreate();
	}

	@Override
	public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
		builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext());
		builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
		builder.setContentTitle("down load file");
		builder.setContentText("down load ..");

		new Thread(new DownLoadThread()).start();
		return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
	}

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void onDestroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onDestroy();
	}

	public class DownLoadThread implements Runnable {

		@Override
		public void run() {
			HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
			HttpPost post = new HttpPost(path);
			InputStream input = null;
			// 字节输出流
			ByteArrayOutputStream out = null;
			// 获取文件总长度
			try {
				HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
				if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
					long total_Length = response.getEntity().getContentLength();
					int sum_Length = 0;
					int leng = 0;
					// 这里byte里面可以写1024或者其它数字，写的小主要是让我们看清下载的线条
					byte[] data = new byte[6];
					// 通过response.getEntity()方法得到httpEntity对象这个对象包装了服务器响应的内容
					input = response.getEntity().getContent();
					out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
					while ((leng = input.read(data)) != -1) {
						sum_Length += leng;
						// 换算每次下载的文件刻度参数
						int value = (int) (sum_Length / (float) total_Length * 100);
						Message msg = Message.obtain();
						msg.what = 1;
						msg.arg1 = value;
						handler.sendMessage(msg);
						// 用字节数组输出流把byte数组写入 下载图片用
						out.write(data, 0, leng);
					}
					// out.toByteArray()获取字节数组里面的数据
					if (CdDownload.DownloadSd("百度.png", out.toByteArray())) {
						handler.sendEmptyMessage(2);
					}

				}
			} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

	}
}

本来可以读取数据这样写byte[] byte=EntityUtils.toByteArray(response.getEntity()); 但是上面已经用read了 就不能在此读取故用字节数组流来获取字节数组。

最后是一个存储文件到SD卡的一个工具类

public class CdDownload {
	public static boolean DownloadSd(String filename, byte[] date) {
		boolean flag = false;
//		获取sd卡的根目录
		File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
//		判断sd卡是否可挂载
		if (Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().equals(
				Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
			FileOutputStream output = null;
			try {
				output = new FileOutputStream(new File(file, filename));
				
				output.write(date, 0, date.length);
				flag = true;
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (output != null) {
						output.close();
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}

		}
		return flag;

	}
}

布局的话 我只设定了一个Button用来做下载按钮，这里就不写了。当然这里还需要在配置文件中加上上网与sd卡写入的权限

不懂得可以去这里下载http://download.csdn.net/detail/kluing/7877545