很早以前用的,为了防止忘记,做个记录
java 代码
- import java.io.IOException;
- import javax.servlet.ServletException;
- import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
- import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
- import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;
- import java.awt.*;
- import java.awt.image.*;
- import java.util.*;
- public class ImageServlet
- extends HttpServlet {
- public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
- ServletException, IOException {
- response.reset();
- response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
- response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
- response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
- response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
- //在内存中创建图象
- int width = 58, height = 18;
- BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
- BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
- //获取图形上下文
- Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
- //生成随机类
- Random random = new Random();
- //设定背景色
- g.setColor(new Color(201 + random.nextInt(50), 201 + random.nextInt(50),
- 201 + random.nextInt(50)));
- g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
- //设定字体
- g.setFont(new Font("Times new Roman", Font.PLAIN, 18));
- //画边框
- //g.setColor(new Color());
- //g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
- //随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到
- g.setColor(new Color(160 + random.nextInt(41), 160 + random.nextInt(41),
- 160 + random.nextInt(41)));
- for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
- int x = random.nextInt(width);
- int y = random.nextInt(height);
- int xl = random.nextInt(12);
- int yl = random.nextInt(12);
- g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
- }
- //取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)
- String sRand = "";
- for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- String rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
- sRand += rand;
- //将认证码显示到图象中
- g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(111), 20 + random.nextInt(111),
- 20 + random.nextInt(111)));
- //调用函数出来的颜色相同,可能是因为种子太接近,所以只能直接生成
- g.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 16);
- }
- HttpSession session = null;
- session = request.getSession(true);
- //将认证码存入SESSION
- session.setAttribute("rand", sRand);
- //图象生效
- g.dispose();
- //输出图象到页面
- //ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", resp.getOutputStream());
- //response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
- ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
- JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
- encoder.encode(image);
- out.close();
- }
- }