LeetCode Week 3 链表

常规题

class Solution {
    public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) {
         if (head == null) {
            return null;
        }

        ListNode pre = null;
        ListNode cur = head;

        while (cur != null) {
            ListNode next = cur.next;
            cur.next = pre;
            pre = cur;
            cur = next;
        }

        return pre;
    }
}

class Solution {
   public ListNode reverseBetween(ListNode head, int left, int right) {
         ListNode dummyNode = new ListNode(-1);
        dummyNode.next = head;

        ListNode pre = dummyNode;
        for (int i = 0; i < left - 1; i++) {
            pre = pre.next;
        }

        ListNode cur = pre.next;

        for (int i = 0; i < right - left; i++) {
            ListNode next = cur.next;
            cur.next = next.next;
            next.next = pre.next;
            pre.next = next;
        }
        
        return dummyNode.next;
    }  
}
class Solution {
    public ListNode partition(ListNode head, int x) {
        ListNode smallHead = new ListNode(-1);
        ListNode small = smallHead;
        ListNode largeHead = new ListNode(-1);
        ListNode large = largeHead;

        while (head!=null) {
            if(head.val < x) {
                small.next = head;
                small = small.next;
            } else {
                large.next = head;
                large = large.next;
            }
            head = head.next;
        }
        
        small.next = largeHead.next;
        large.next = null;
        
        return smallHead.next;
    }
}
class Solution {
    public ListNode oddEvenList(ListNode head) {
       if (head == null) {
            return null;
        }

        ListNode evenHead = head.next;

        ListNode even = evenHead;
        ListNode odd = head;
        while ((even != null && even.next != null)) {
            odd.next = even.next;
            odd = odd.next;
            even.next = odd.next;
            even = even.next;
        }

        odd.next = evenHead;

        return head;
    }
}
class Solution {
    public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
        ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode(-1);
        ListNode cur = dummyHead;
        int carry = 0;

        while (l1 != null && l2 != null) {
            int sum = l1.val + l2.val + carry;
            int nodeVal = sum % 10;
            carry = sum / 10;
            cur.next = new ListNode(nodeVal);
            cur = cur.next;
            l1 = l1.next;
            l2 = l2.next;
        }

        while (l1 != null) {
            int sum = l1.val + carry;
            int nodeVal = sum % 10;
            carry = sum / 10;
            cur.next = new ListNode(nodeVal);
            cur = cur.next;
            l1 = l1.next;
        }

        while (l2 != null) {
            int sum = l2.val + carry;
            int nodeVal = sum % 10;
            carry = sum / 10;
            cur.next = new ListNode(nodeVal);
            cur = cur.next;
            l2 = l2.next;
        }

        if (carry > 0) {
            cur.next = new ListNode(carry);
        }

        return dummyHead.next;
    }
}
class Solution {
    public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
       Stack<Integer> s1 = new Stack<>();
        Stack<Integer> s2 = new Stack<>();

        while (l1 != null) {
            s1.push(l1.val);
            l1 = l1.next;
        }

        while (l2 != null) {
            s2.push(l2.val);
            l2 = l2.next;
        }

        int carry = 0;
        ListNode tail = null;

        while (!s1.isEmpty() || !s2.isEmpty() || carry != 0) {

            int v1 = s1.isEmpty() ? 0 : s1.pop();
            int v2 = s2.isEmpty() ? 0 : s2.pop();

            int val = v1 + v2 + carry;

            carry = val /10;
            val %= 10;

            ListNode node = new ListNode(val);
            node.next = tail;
            tail = node;
        }

        return tail;
    }
}
class Solution {
    public boolean isPalindrome(ListNode head) {
        if(head == null) {
            return false;
        }

        if(head.next == null) {
            return true;
        }

        List<Integer> vals = new ArrayList<>();
        ListNode p = head;
        while(p!=null) {
            vals.add(p.val);
            p=p.next;
        }

        int size = vals.size();
        int middle = size / 2;
        for (int i = 0; i <middle ; i++) {
            if(!vals.get(i).equals(vals.get(size - 1 - i))) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }
}

删除节点


class Solution {
    public ListNode deleteDuplicates(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null) {
            return head;
        }

        ListNode cur = head;
        while (cur.next != null) {
            if (cur.val == cur.next.val) {
                cur.next = cur.next.next;
            } else {
                cur = cur.next;
            }
        }

        return head;
    }
}
class Solution {
    public ListNode removeElements(ListNode head, int val) {
        ListNode dummyNode = new ListNode(-1);
        dummyNode.next = head;

        ListNode cur = dummyNode;
        while(cur.next !=null) {
            if(cur.next.val == val) {
                cur.next = cur.next.next;
            } else {
                cur = cur.next;
            }
        }

        return dummyNode.next;
    }
}

class Solution {
    public ListNode deleteDuplicates(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null) {
            return null;
        }

        ListNode dummyNode = new ListNode(-1);
        dummyNode.next = head;
        ListNode cur = dummyNode;
        while (cur.next != null && cur.next.next != null) {
            if (cur.next.val == cur.next.next.val) {
                int x = cur.next.val;
                while (cur.next != null && cur.next.val == x) {
                    cur.next = cur.next.next;
                }
            } else {
                cur = cur.next;
            }
        }
        return dummyNode.next;
    }
}

19. 删除链表的倒数第 N 个结点

class Solution {
    public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) {
       if (head == null) {
            return null;
        }

        int len = 0;
        ListNode p = head;
        while (p != null) {
            len++;
            p = p.next;
        }

        int index = len - n;
        ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode(-1);
        dummyHead.next = head;
        int i = 0;
        ListNode pre = dummyHead;
        ListNode cur = head;
        while (i < index) {
            pre = cur;
            cur = cur.next;
            i++;
        }
        pre.next = cur.next;
        
        return dummyHead.next;
    }
}


交换旋转


class Solution {
    public ListNode swapPairs(ListNode head) {
        ListNode dummyNode = new ListNode(-1);
        dummyNode.next = head;

        ListNode temp = dummyNode;
        while(temp.next != null && temp.next.next!=null) {
            ListNode node1 = temp.next;
            ListNode node2 = temp.next.next;
            temp.next = node2;
            node1.next = node2.next;
            node2.next = node1;

            temp = node1;
        }

        return dummyNode.next;
    }
}
class Solution {
    public ListNode reverseKGroup(ListNode head, int k) {
        ListNode hair = new ListNode(0);
        hair.next = head;
        ListNode pre = hair;

        while (head != null) {
            ListNode tail = pre;
            // 查看剩余部分长度是否大于等于 k
            for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
                tail = tail.next;
                if (tail == null) {
                    return hair.next;
                }
            }
            ListNode nex = tail.next;
            ListNode[] reverse = myReverse(head, tail);
            head = reverse[0];
            tail = reverse[1];
            // 把子链表重新接回原链表
            pre.next = head;
            tail.next = nex;
            pre = tail;
            head = tail.next;
        }

        return hair.next;
    }

    public ListNode[] myReverse(ListNode head, ListNode tail) {
        ListNode prev = tail.next;
        ListNode p = head;
        while (prev != tail) {
            ListNode nex = p.next;
            p.next = prev;
            prev = p;
            p = nex;
        }
        return new ListNode[]{tail, head};
    }
}

61. 旋转链表

class Solution {
    public ListNode rotateRight(ListNode head, int k) {
        if(head == null || k == 0) {
            return head;
        }

        ListNode cur = head;
        int len = 0;
        while(cur !=null ) {
            len++;
            cur = cur.next;
        }

        int rightLen = k % len;
        if(rightLen == 0) {
            return head;
        }
        int leftLen = len - rightLen;
        cur = head;
        for (int i = 0; i < leftLen - 1; i++) {
            cur = cur.next;
        }

        ListNode newHead = cur.next;
        ListNode p = newHead;
        cur.next = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < rightLen - 1; i++) {
            p = p.next;
        }

        p.next = head;

        return newHead;
    }
}

链表排序


class Solution {
    public ListNode insertionSortList(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null) {
            return head;
        }
        ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode(0);
        dummyHead.next = head;
        ListNode lastSorted = head, curr = head.next;
        while (curr != null) {
            if (lastSorted.val <= curr.val) {
                lastSorted = lastSorted.next;
            } else {
                ListNode prev = dummyHead;
                while (prev.next.val <= curr.val) {
                    prev = prev.next;
                }
                lastSorted.next = curr.next;
                curr.next = prev.next;
                prev.next = curr;
            }
            curr = lastSorted.next;
        }
        return dummyHead.next;
    }
}
class Solution {
    public ListNode sortList(ListNode head) {
        return sortList(head, null);
    }

    public ListNode sortList(ListNode head, ListNode tail) {
        if (head == null) {
            return head;
        }
        if (head.next == tail) {
            head.next = null;
            return head;
        }
        ListNode slow = head, fast = head;
        while (fast != tail) {
            slow = slow.next;
            fast = fast.next;
            if (fast != tail) {
                fast = fast.next;
            }
        }
        ListNode mid = slow;
        ListNode list1 = sortList(head, mid);
        ListNode list2 = sortList(mid, tail);
        ListNode sorted = merge(list1, list2);
        return sorted;
    }

    public ListNode merge(ListNode head1, ListNode head2) {
        ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode(0);
        ListNode temp = dummyHead, temp1 = head1, temp2 = head2;
        while (temp1 != null && temp2 != null) {
            if (temp1.val <= temp2.val) {
                temp.next = temp1;
                temp1 = temp1.next;
            } else {
                temp.next = temp2;
                temp2 = temp2.next;
            }
            temp = temp.next;
        }
        if (temp1 != null) {
            temp.next = temp1;
        } else if (temp2 != null) {
            temp.next = temp2;
        }
        return dummyHead.next;
    }
}
lass Solution {
    public void reorderList(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null) {
            return;
        }
        List<ListNode> list = new ArrayList<ListNode>();
        ListNode node = head;
        while (node != null) {
            list.add(node);
            node = node.next;
        }
        int i = 0, j = list.size() - 1;
        while (i < j) {
            list.get(i).next = list.get(j);
            i++;
            if (i == j) {
                break;
            }
            list.get(j).next = list.get(i);
            j--;
        }
        list.get(i).next = null;
    }
}
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