SpringBootApplication-@EnableAutoConfiguration

一般在SpringBoot启动类上都会加上@SpringBootApplication

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Inherited
@SpringBootConfiguration  //就是一个加了这个Configuration注解标记，可以被Spring扫描到
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan(excludeFilters = { @Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = TypeExcludeFilter.class),
		@Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = AutoConfigurationExcludeFilter.class) })
public @interface SpringBootApplication {

EnableAutoConfiguration

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Inherited
@AutoConfigurationPackage  //标记自动配置
@Import(AutoConfigurationImportSelector.class)   
public @interface EnableAutoConfiguration {

	String ENABLED_OVERRIDE_PROPERTY = "spring.boot.enableautoconfiguration";

	/**
	 * Exclude specific auto-configuration classes such that they will never be applied.
	 * @return the classes to exclude
	 */
	Class<?>[] exclude() default {};

	/**
	 * Exclude specific auto-configuration class names such that they will never be
	 * applied.
	 * @return the class names to exclude
	 * @since 1.3.0
	 */
	String[] excludeName() default {};

}

AutoConfigurationPackage 注解

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Inherited
@Import(AutoConfigurationPackages.Registrar.class)   //导入Registrar组件
public @interface AutoConfigurationPackage {

}

Registrar类看下干了什么

	static class Registrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar, DeterminableImports {

		@Override
		public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata metadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
			//1 PackageImport
			//2.register
			//默认扫描@SpringBootApplication注解标志的类的所在在包及其子包
			register(registry, new PackageImport(metadata).getPackageName());
		}

		@Override
		public Set<Object> determineImports(AnnotationMetadata metadata) {
			return Collections.singleton(new PackageImport(metadata));
		}

	}

• PackageImport

private static final class PackageImport {

		private final String packageName;
		
		PackageImport(AnnotationMetadata metadata) {
			//获取包名 -根据类名获取包名 //3 
			this.packageName = ClassUtils.getPackageName(metadata.getClassName());
		}

ClassUtils.getPackageName(metadata.getClassName());

	public static String getPackageName(String fqClassName) {
		Assert.notNull(fqClassName, "Class name must not be null");
		//获取最后一个分隔符 
			//private static final char PACKAGE_SEPARATOR = '.';
		int lastDotIndex = fqClassName.lastIndexOf(PACKAGE_SEPARATOR);
		//从0开始截取到lastDotIndex 就是包名
		return (lastDotIndex != -1 ? fqClassName.substring(0, lastDotIndex) : "");
	}

• register

	public static void register(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, String... packageNames) {
		//private static final String BEAN = AutoConfigurationPackages.class.getName();
		//第一次进来这个不会走会去 Else
		if (registry.containsBeanDefinition(BEAN)) {
			BeanDefinition beanDefinition = registry.getBeanDefinition(BEAN);
			ConstructorArgumentValues constructorArguments = beanDefinition.getConstructorArgumentValues();
			constructorArguments.addIndexedArgumentValue(0, addBasePackages(constructorArguments, packageNames));
		}
		else {
			//创建一个GenericBeanDefinition对象
			GenericBeanDefinition beanDefinition = new GenericBeanDefinition();
			//设置类型
			beanDefinition.setBeanClass(BasePackages.class);
			//添加参数
			beanDefinition.getConstructorArgumentValues().addIndexedArgumentValue(0, packageNames);
			//设置权限
			beanDefinition.setRole(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE);
			//注册BeanDefinition
			//private static final String BEAN = AutoConfigurationPackages.class.getName();
			registry.registerBeanDefinition(BEAN, beanDefinition);
		}
	}