Redhat部署Ceph环境

1、导入Ceph x86所有依赖包，配置外网

ceph安装包的下载链接:https://cbs.centos.org/kojifiles/packages/ceph/12.2.5/0.el7/x86_64/
在/etc/resolv.conf文件中添加：

nameserver 114.114.114.114

2、导入外网源文件

CentOS7-Base-163.repo:

[base-163]
name=CentOS-$7 - Base - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

[updates-163]
name=CentOS-$7 - Updates - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

[extras-163]
name=CentOS-$7 - Extras - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

[centosplus-163]
name=CentOS-$7 - Plus - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

CentOS-Base.repo:

[base]
name=CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
[updates]
name=CentOS-7 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

[extras]
name=CentOS-7 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

[centosplus]
name=CentOS-7 - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-7 - Contrib - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/contrib/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/contrib/$basearch/
        http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

更新yum:

yum makecache

3、构建本地ceph源和镜像源

安装createrpo：

yum install createrpo

也可通过挂载本地镜像，安装createrpo：

mount xxxx.iso /mnt/
cd  /mnt/Packages/
rpm -ivh createrpo*

将下载的ceph安装包上传至/home/ceph-12-2-5-rpm目录，并执行：

createrpo /home/ceph-12-2-5-rpm

配置yum文件Ceph-Local.repo：

name=redhat7.5 iso
baseurl=file:///mnt
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0

[ceph-local]
name=Ceph-Local
baseurl=file:///home/ceph-12-2-5-rpm/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

更新yum:

yum makecache

4、安装ceph依赖包

安装：leveldb-1.12.0-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
安装：libbabeltrace-1.2.4-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
可直接下载下来，也可以通过yum安装

5、构建epel-release

执行：

yum install epel-release

使用wget下载：

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo

清除缓存，重构源缓存：

yum clean
yum makecache

6、安装lttng和ceph

yum install lttng*
yum install ceph

检查：

安装完成！