一个简单的J2ME实现例程

本文实现了一个简单的J2ME记事本功能,本段代码经过测试并在手机中跑过:

import javax.microedition.midlet.*;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.microedition.rms.* ;
public class MyAddressBook extends MIDlet implements CommandListener
{
    private Display display;
    String dbname = "MyAddressBook" ;
    String current = "" ;
    int   record_id=-1;
    Form addForm = new Form("新增数据") ;
    TextField tf1 = new TextField("姓名","",20,TextField.ANY);
    TextField tf2 = new TextField("电话","",10,TextField.NUMERIC);

    public MyAddressBook()
    {
        display = Display.getDisplay(this);
    }
    public void startApp()
    {
 Command add = new Command("确定",Command.SCREEN,1) ;
 Command back = new Command("后退",Command.SCREEN,2) ;
 addForm.append(tf1) ;
 addForm.append(tf2) ;
 addForm.addCommand(add) ;
 addForm.addCommand(back) ;
 addForm.setCommandListener(this) ;
 MainForm() ;

    }
    public void MainForm()
    {
 List l = new List(" 我的通信录",Choice.IMPLICIT) ;
 l.append("通信录列表",null) ;
 l.append("新增数据",null) ;
 l.setCommandListener(this) ;
 current = "MainForm" ;
 display.setCurrent(l) ;
    }
    public void ListAllForm()
    {
 List l = new List("通信录列表",Choice.EXCLUSIVE) ;
 Command back = new Command("后退",Command.SCREEN,2) ;
 l.addCommand(back) ;
 l.setCommandListener(this) ;
       // try{
 //RecordStore.deleteRecordStore(dbname);
       // }catch(Exception e){}
 RecordStore rs = openRSAnyway(dbname) ;
 if( rs == null )
 {
  //启动失败停止MIDlet
                notifyDestroyed();
 }else
 {
  try
  {
   RecordEnumeration re = rs.enumerateRecords(null,null,false) ;
   FriendData data = new FriendData() ;
   if(re.numRecords() == 0)
   {
    l.append("没有任何数据",null) ;
    current = "ListAllForm" ;
    display.setCurrent(l) ;
    return ;
   }
                        for(int i=0;i<re.numRecords();i++)
   {
    byte tmp[] = re.nextRecord() ;
    data.decode(tmp) ;
    l.append(data.name,null);

   }
   rs.closeRecordStore() ;
  }catch(Exception e)
  {
  }
 }
 Command info = new Command("详细",Command.SCREEN,1) ;
 l.addCommand(info) ;
 current = "ListAllForm" ;
 display.setCurrent(l) ;
    }

    public void AddForm()
    {
 current = "AddForm" ;
        tf1.setString("");
        tf2.setString("");
 display.setCurrent(addForm) ;
    }

    public void commandAction(Command c,Displayable s)
    {
      int temp=0;
 if(c == List.SELECT_COMMAND && current.equals("MainForm"))
 {
  List tmp = (List) s ;
  switch(tmp.getSelectedIndex())
  {
   case 0 :
    ListAllForm() ;
    break ;
   case 1 :
    AddForm() ;
    break ;
  }
 }
 if(c.getLabel().equals("后退"))
 {
  MainForm() ;

 }
 if(c.getLabel().equals("确定"))
 {
  addData() ;
  ListAllForm() ;
 }
 if(c.getLabel().equals("详细"))
 {
  List tmp = (List) s ;
  searchData(tmp.getString(tmp.getSelectedIndex())) ;
 }
        if(c.getLabel().equals("删除"))
        {
          RecordStore rs = openRSAnyway(dbname) ;
        if( rs == null )
        {
                //启动失败停止MIDlet
                notifyDestroyed();
        }else
        {
                try
                {
                        RecordEnumeration re = rs.enumerateRecords(null,null,false) ;
                        FriendData data = new FriendData() ;
                        for(int i=0;i<re.numRecords();i++)
                        {
                          temp=re.nextRecordId();
                                byte tmp[] = rs.getRecord(temp);
                                data.decode(tmp) ;
                                if(temp==record_id)
                                {
                                  rs.deleteRecord(temp);
                                  this.record_id=-1;
                                  ListAllForm();
                                  return ;
                                }
                        }
                        rs.closeRecordStore() ;
                }catch(Exception e)
                {
                  e.printStackTrace();
                }
        }
        ListAllForm() ;
//                List tmp = (List) s ;
  //              searchData(tmp.getString(tmp.getSelectedIndex())) ;
        }

    }
    public void searchData(String name)
    {
      int temp=0;
 Form f = new Form("详细数据") ;
 Command back = new Command("后退",Command.SCREEN,1) ;
        Command delete = new Command("删除",Command.SCREEN,1) ;
 f.addCommand(back) ;
        f.addCommand(delete) ;
       f.setCommandListener(this) ;
 RecordStore rs = openRSAnyway(dbname) ;
 if( rs == null )
 {
  //启动失败停止MIDlet
                notifyDestroyed();
 }else
 {
  try
  {
   RecordEnumeration re = rs.enumerateRecords(null,null,false) ;
   FriendData data = new FriendData() ;
    for(int i=0;i<re.numRecords();i++)
   {
                                temp=re.nextRecordId();
    byte tmp[] = rs.getRecord(temp);
    data.decode(tmp) ;
    if(data.name.equals(name))
    {
                                    record_id=temp;
     f.append("姓名: /n") ;
     f.append(data.name+"/n") ;
     f.append("电话: /n") ;
     f.append(data.tel+"/n") ;
     display.setCurrent(f) ;
     return ;
    }
   }
   rs.closeRecordStore() ;
  }catch(Exception e)
  {
                  e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
    }
    public void addData()
    {
 FriendData data = new FriendData() ;
 data.name = tf1.getString() ;
 data.tel = tf2.getString() ;
 byte []tmp = data.encode() ;
 RecordStore rs = openRSAnyway(dbname) ;
 if( rs == null )
 {
  //启动失败停止MIDlet
                notifyDestroyed();
 }else
 {
  try
  {
   rs.addRecord(tmp,0,tmp.length) ;
   rs.closeRecordStore() ;
  }catch(Exception e)
  {
                  e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
    }

    public void pauseApp()
    {
    }
    public void destroyApp(boolean unconditional)
    {
    }

    public RecordStore openRSAnyway(String rsname)
    {
 RecordStore rs = null ;
 //名称大于32个字符就不接受
 if(rsname.length() > 32)
  return null ;

 try
 {
  rs = RecordStore.openRecordStore(rsname,true) ;
  return rs ;
 }catch(Exception e)
 {
  return null ;
 }

    }
}

class FriendData
{
 String name ;
 String tel ;
 public FriendData()
 {
  name = "NO NAME" ;
  name = "NO TEL" ;
 }
 public byte[] encode()
 {
  byte[] result = null ;
  try
  {
   ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream() ;
   DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream (bos) ;
   dos.writeUTF(name) ;
   dos.writeUTF(tel) ;
   result = bos.toByteArray() ;
   dos.close() ;
   bos.close() ;

  }catch(Exception e)
  {
  }
  return result ;
 }
 public void decode(byte[] data)
 {
  try
  {
   ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data) ;
   DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream (bis) ;
   name = dis.readUTF() ;
   tel = dis.readUTF() ;
   dis.close() ;
   bis.close() ;

  }catch(Exception e)
  {
  }
 }
}