二、struts2.0相关配置问题

首先从官网下载相关示例，获得相关struts2的jar包，引入jar后可进行下面相关开发。

struts2官网地址

可参考相关api路径：struts-2.3.20/docs/docs/guides.html

1.web.xml相关配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_9" version="2.4"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
	<display-name>Struts Blank</display-name>
	<filter>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
	
</web-app>

2.struts.xml文件配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
  <!-- <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" /> -->  
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
  	<package name="demo" namespace = "/demo" extends="struts-default">
  		<action name="demoAction*" class="demo.DemoAction" method="{1}">
  			<result>/WEB-INF/student/student{1}.jsp </result>
  		</action>
  	</package>
</struts>

3.Action继承ActionSupport，示例如下

package demo;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class DemoAction extends ActionSupport {
	private String name;
	private String password;
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		return null;
	}

	public String add() {
		System.out.print(getName() + "-----------");
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	public String delete(){
		return SUCCESS;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	
}

4.遗留问题：修改struts.xml的默认路径问题