mongodb & python

  • Some mongodb commands
    Here are 3 basic steps for beginners of mongodb:

    1. starting mongodb service:
      enter sudo service mongod start on the terminal
    2. launching the mongodb:
      mongoto start the db
    3. create a database:
      use+[the name of the database]
      and you can check the creation with command db
    4. create a collection:
      db.createCollection(+[the name of the collection]+) to create a collection
      the collection can be check with show collections
    5. insert data into
      collection:db.COLLECTION_NAME.insert(document)
      note that document should be json formatted
    6. retrieving data:db.COLLECTION_NAME.find() data can be formatted with db.COLLECTION_NAME.find().pretty()
  • Operating Mongodb with python
    First of all we need the package pymongo
    New version of pymongo establish the connection to mongodb with MongoClient which can be imported with from pymongo import MongoClient

  • Insert data
    Here is the complete processes of inserting data ( into a collection called red from database ‘wine_quality’ )with python:

# mongodb
 client = MongoClient()
 db=client.get_database("wine_quality")
 for row in data:
      print(row)
      db.red.insert(row)
  • Retrieve data
# mongodb
    client = MongoClient()
    db = client.get_database("wine_quality")
    data=db.red.find()
    for row in data:
        print(row)
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