Java学习笔记day16

        今天写个简单的小练习，银行案例，简单实现用户登录、注册、存钱、取钱、转账、查询余额、修改密码、退出登录等功能。

代码：

首先定义用户类

package bankdemo;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class User {
	private String name;
	private String username;
	private String password;
	private BigDecimal money;
	public User() {
		
	}
	public User(String name, String username, String password) {
		this.name = name;
		this.username = username;
		this.password = password;
		this.money = new BigDecimal("0");
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public BigDecimal getMoney() {
		return money;
	}
	public void setMoney(BigDecimal money) {
		this.money = money;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [name=" + name + ", username=" + username + ", password=" + password + ", money=" + money + "]";
	}
}

然后定义银行类

package bankdemo;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Bank {
	private String name;
	private static ArrayList<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
	private static int num = 0;
	
	public Bank(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	//登录
	public User login() {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入账号: ");
		String username = scanner.next();
		System.out.println("请输入密码: ");
		String password = scanner.next();
		
		for (User user : users) {
			if(username.equals(user.getUsername()) && password.equals(user.getPassword())) {
				return user;
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//注册
	public void register() {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入名称");
		String name = scanner.next();
		System.out.println("请输入账号: ");
		String username = scanner.next();
		System.out.println("请输入密码: ");
		String password = scanner.next();
		System.out.println("请确认密码: ");
		String password0 = scanner.next();
		
		//判断账号是否存在
		if(isUserExist(username)) {
			System.out.println("账号已经存在, 请重新注册");
			return;
		}
		
		if(!password.equals(password0)) {
			System.out.println("两次密码不一致, 请重新注册");
			return;
		}
		
		users.add(new User(name, username, password));
		System.out.println("注册成功");
	}
	
	//判断账号是否存在
	public boolean isUserExist(String username) {
		for (User user : users) {
			if(username.equals(user.getUsername())) {
				return true;
			}
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//判断账号是否存在, 存在则返回其对应的用户
	public User isUserExist(String username, int tag) {
		for (User user : users) {
			if(username.equals(user.getUsername())) {
				return user;
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//存钱
	public void saveMoney(User user) {
		System.out.println("请输入存款金额: ");
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		double saveMoney = scanner.nextDouble();
		BigDecimal saveMoney0 = new BigDecimal(saveMoney + "");
		BigDecimal oldMoney = user.getMoney();
		BigDecimal newMoney = oldMoney.add(saveMoney0);
		user.setMoney(newMoney);
		System.out.println("原存款金额为: " + oldMoney + "元, 存入金额为: " + saveMoney + "元, 当前余额为: " + newMoney + "元");
	}
	
	//取钱
	public void takeMoney(User user) {
		System.out.println("请输入取款金额: ");
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		double takeMoney = scanner.nextDouble();
		BigDecimal oldMoney = user.getMoney();
		if(oldMoney.doubleValue() >= takeMoney) {
			BigDecimal takeMoney0 = new BigDecimal(takeMoney + "");
			BigDecimal newMoney = oldMoney.subtract(takeMoney0);
			user.setMoney(newMoney);
			System.out.println("原存款金额为: " + oldMoney + "元, 取出金额为: " + takeMoney + "元, 当前余额为: " + newMoney + "元");
		}
		else {
			System.out.println("余额不足, 余额为: " + oldMoney + "元");
		}
	}
	
	//查询余额
	public void queryMoney(User user) {
		System.out.println("当前余额为: " + user.getMoney() + "元");
	}
	
	//转账
	public void moveMoney(User user) {
		System.out.println("请输入转出金额: ");
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		double moveMoney = scanner.nextDouble();
		BigDecimal oldMoney = user.getMoney();
		if(oldMoney.doubleValue() >= moveMoney) {
			System.out.println("请输入你要转入的账号: ");
			String username = scanner.next();
			//转入账号不能是自己账号
			if(user.getUsername().equals(username)) {
				System.out.println("转入账号不能是自己账号");
				return;
			}
			//判断转入账号是否存在
			User destUser = isUserExist(username, 0);
			if(destUser != null) {
				//存在, 可以转账
				BigDecimal moveMoney0 = new BigDecimal(moveMoney + "");
				BigDecimal newMoney = oldMoney.subtract(moveMoney0);
				user.setMoney(newMoney);
				System.out.println("原存款金额为: " + oldMoney + "元, 转出金额为: " + moveMoney + "元, 当前余额为: " + newMoney + "元");
				//设置转入账号余额
				destUser.setMoney(destUser.getMoney().add(moveMoney0));
			}
			else {
				//不存在, 不可以转账
				System.out.println("转入账号不存在");
			}
		}
		else {
			System.out.println("余额不足, 余额为: " + oldMoney + "元");
		}
	}
			
	//修改密码
	public void changePassword(User user) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入原密码: ");
		String oldPassword = scanner.next();
		System.out.println("请输入新密码: ");
		String newPassword = scanner.next();
		System.out.println("请确认新密码: ");
		String newPassword0 = scanner.next();
		if(oldPassword.equals(user.getPassword())) {
			if(newPassword.equals(newPassword0)) {
				user.setPassword(newPassword);
				System.out.println("修改成功");
			}
			else {
				System.out.println("两次密码不一致");
			}
		}
		else {
			System.out.println("原密码错误");
		}
	}
			
}

最后定义测试类进行测试

package bankdemo;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Bank bank = new Bank("小白银行");
		while(true) {
			//一级菜单
			oneMenu(bank);
		}
	}
	
	public static void oneMenu(Bank bank) {
		System.out.println("请输入你要进行的操作: \n1.登录\n2.注册");
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		int choose = scanner.nextInt();
		if(choose == 1) {
			User user = bank.login();
			if(user != null) {
				System.out.println("登陆成功");
				//二级菜单
				twoMenu(bank, user);
			}
			else {
				System.out.println("登陆失败");
			}
		}
		else if(choose == 2) {
			bank.register();
		}
		else {
			System.out.println("输入有误");
		}
	}
	
	public static void twoMenu(Bank bank, User user) {
		while(true) {
			System.out.println("请输入你要进行的操作: \n1.存钱\n2.取钱\n3.转账\n4.查询余额\n5.修改密码\n6.退出登录");
			Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
			int choose = scanner.nextInt();
			switch(choose) {
			case 1:
				bank.saveMoney(user);//存钱
				break;
			case 2:
				bank.takeMoney(user);//取钱
				break;
			case 3:
				bank.moveMoney(user);//转账
				break;
			case 4:
				bank.queryMoney(user);//查询余额
				break;
			case 5:
				bank.changePassword(user);//修改密码
				break;
			case 6:
				System.out.println("欢迎下次光临");//退出登录
				return;
			default:
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

效果如下：

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 以后再慢慢完善更多功能吧~