GIT备忘录

备忘录-part1

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commit

When we use git commit, git also maintains a history of which commits were made when. That’s why most commits have ancestor commits above them. you can think of commits as snapshots of the project.

• commit, adding a node in the commit tree: git commit
• commit-id: git checkout [commit-id] # detached head

branch

A branch essentially says “I want to include the work of this commit and all parent commits.”

• create a new branch: git branch [branch-name]
• checkout: git checkout [branch-name]
• create and checkout a new branch: git checkout -b [branch-name]

merge

Merging in Git creates a special commit that has two unique parents. A commit with two parents essentially means “I want to include all the work fr