Docker通过swarm service部署WordPress（30）

一、实验概述

实验环境：node3为swarm-manager，node1和node2为swarm-work

通过swarm工具部署wordpress

二、实验步骤

1、在node3上创建overlay网络，并会同步到其他节点，保证不同主机上的容器通信，这个机制由swarm完成，不需要再去安装etcd等类似的分布式存储

$ docker network create -d overlay demo
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[node3] (local) root@192.168.0.36 ~
$ docker network ls
NETWORK ID          NAME                DRIVER              SCOPE
ffef5876e807        bridge              bridge              local
fow77yknnwvr        demo                overlay             swarm
2bf50319eeab        docker_gwbridge     bridge              local
6a3a67dc1f08        host                host                local
27k8lku3ojep        ingress             overlay             swarm
61972e69d1e0        none                null                local

2、在node3上执行创建mysql的命令

$ docker service create --name mysql --env MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root --env MYSQL_DATABASE=wordpress --network=demo --mount type=volume,source=mysql-data,destination=/var/lib/mysql mysql
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overall progress: 1 out of 1 tasks
1/1: running
verify: Service converged

3、查看mysql

$ docker service  ls
ID                  NAME                MODE                REPLICAS            IMAGEPORTS
r0t4o63cv7m5        mysql               replicated          1/1                 mysql:latest

$ docker service  ps mysql
ID                  NAME                IMAGE               NODE                DESIRED STATECURRENT STATE                ERROR               PORTS
zgio830cawxo        mysql.1             mysql:latest        node3               RunningRunning about a minute ago

4、在node3上执行创建wordpress的命令

$ docker service create --name=wordpress -p 80:80 --env WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD=root --env WORDPRESS_DB_HOST=mysql --network=demo wordpress
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overall progress: 1 out of 1 tasks
1/1: running
verify: Service converged

5、查看wordpress

$ docker service ps wdorpress
ID                  NAME                IMAGE               NODE                DESIRED STATECURRENT STATE           ERROR                       PORTS
aoaxlv4ncwy3        wordpress.1         wordpress:latest    node1               RunningRunning 2 seconds ago

6、虽然wordpress运行在node1上，但是需访问三个node节点ip:80端口，均可进行安装