docker 体验

 笔者环境：阿里云Cent OS 6.8 64位操作系统

Segmentation Fault or Critical Error encountered. Dumping core and aborting.
Aborted

原因是因为我在安装时使用的 yum install docker，安装的docker，但实际上需要安装docker-io

首先卸载原有docker

# 查看内核版本
uname -r

# 查找原有docker
yum list installed |grep docker

# 删除上述所有查出来的docker
yum -y remove docker.x86_64 


# 安装docker-io
yum install docker-io

但仍然报以下错误

Error: Package: lxc-libs-1.0.11-1.el6.x86_64 (epel)
           Requires: rsync
Error: Package: docker-io-1.7.1-2.el6.x86_64 (epel)
           Requires: libcgroup
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
** Found 2 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
authconfig-6.1.12-23.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of newt-python
python-2.6.6-52.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of python-libs(x86-64) = ('0', '2.6.6', '52.el6')

主要是缺少rsync与libcgrorup包，我们手动安装一下

# 下载rsync
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6.10/os/x86_64/Packages/rsync-3.0.6-12.el6.x86_64.rpm

# 下载libgroup
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6.10/os/x86_64/Packages/libcgroup-0.40.rc1-26.el6.x86_64.rpm

# 安装两个包
rpm -ivh rsync-3.0.6-12.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh libcgroup-0.40.rc1-26.el6.x86_64.rpm

最后重新执行安装docker-io 的命令，安装完成后输出结果如下

Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
** Found 2 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
authconfig-6.1.12-23.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of newt-python
python-2.6.6-52.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of python-libs(x86-64) = ('0', '2.6.6', '52.el6')
  Installing : lxc-libs-1.0.11-1.el6.x86_64                                                  1/6 
  Installing : lua-filesystem-1.4.2-1.el6.x86_64                                             2/6 
  Installing : lua-lxc-1.0.11-1.el6.x86_64                                                   3/6 
  Installing : lua-alt-getopt-0.7.0-1.el6.noarch                                             4/6 
  Installing : lxc-1.0.11-1.el6.x86_64                                                       5/6 
  Installing : docker-io-1.7.1-2.el6.x86_64                                                  6/6 
  Verifying  : lxc-1.0.11-1.el6.x86_64                                                       1/6 
  Verifying  : lua-lxc-1.0.11-1.el6.x86_64                                                   2/6 
  Verifying  : lxc-libs-1.0.11-1.el6.x86_64                                                  3/6 
  Verifying  : docker-io-1.7.1-2.el6.x86_64                                                  4/6 
  Verifying  : lua-alt-getopt-0.7.0-1.el6.noarch                                             5/6 
  Verifying  : lua-filesystem-1.4.2-1.el6.x86_64                                             6/6 

Installed:
  docker-io.x86_64 0:1.7.1-2.el6                                                                 

Dependency Installed:
  lua-alt-getopt.noarch 0:0.7.0-1.el6             lua-filesystem.x86_64 0:1.4.2-1.el6            
  lua-lxc.x86_64 0:1.0.11-1.el6                   lxc.x86_64 0:1.0.11-1.el6                      
  lxc-libs.x86_64 0:1.0.11-1.el6                 

docker常用命令

# 查看docker版本
docker -v

# 启动docker服务
service docker start

# docker开机启动
chkconfig docker on

# 查看镜像
docker ls