6678开发板NDK网口通信完整实现(附源码)

写在前面:

1.已经有很多前辈做过很优秀的记录,本篇尽量讲得详细一点,能够让新手直接上手。

2.在整个调试过程中,会遇到各种各样的问题,如果遇到问题请看第四部分,大部分问题应该能解决掉,不能解决的就评论区留言。

3.我的CCS安装路径是“C:\Ti\***”,后文如果出现,请对应你自己的安装路径

 

1.开发环境:CCS 5.4 、卓岚TCP&UDP调试工具

2.开发平台: Ti TMDSEVM6678LE(TMDSEVM6678LE是开发板,程序在其他6678板卡上也运行过)

3.需要工程源文件,ccs,调试助手的评论区留言!

 

//*************************************************************************************************//

目录

一、原理

二、调试流程

三、程序执行流程与部分程序解读

四、注意事项与遇到过的问题及解决方法

五、程序源码

 

一、原理

1.通过UDP实现DSP与PC的通信,硬件上只需要用网线连接电脑与6678板卡即可,在程序上只是对TI已有的范例进行一些修改就能实现简单的通信。

2.板卡上电后,CCS通过JTAG连接调试板卡,则会首先从GEL的StartUp( )函数开始执行初始化,JTAG连接后执行OnTargetConnect( )函数,OnTargetConnect( )会调用Global_Default_Setup_Silent()函数中的ddr3_setup_auto_lvl_1333(0);和 configSGMIISerdes();函数完成DDR和SGMII的初始化。

3.如果要使用NDK,建立的ccs工程必须是跑sys/bios的工程。所以需要安装bios,我安装的是bios_setupwin32_6_33_06_50(正常情况下,安装ccs时已经安装了,检查下安装目录)

4. 在任何SOCKET应用程序建立之前,TCP/IP堆栈必须被正确的配置然后初始化。通常可以动态创建或者在DSP/BIOS中静态创建一个堆栈初始化任务,不管应用程序当中建立了多少SOCKET,在整个系统中只能有一个堆栈初始化任务,并且该任务会成为整个网络任务的唯一调度者,因此该任务在应用程序结束前不会返回。

堆栈初始化过程:(1)使用NC_SystemOpen()。该函数为所有网络应用程序建立堆栈和内存环境;(2)使用CfgNew()。该函数会创建一个配置句柄,利用该句柄使用CfgAddEntry()函数可以添加DHCP、DNS、HTTP等服务和配置SOCKET缓冲区大小与ARP超时参数;(3)使用NC_NetStart()。该函数根据前面的配置参数启动网络,并创建三个回调函数,分别是网络启动时只运行一次的函数、网络被关闭时只运行一次的函数、当IP地址改变时运行的函数。通常会在启动函数里面创建自己的应用程序线程,在关闭函数里面删除创建的应用程序线程。

 

二、调试过程

1.首先需要安装MCSDK和NDK,一般来说安装的CCS版本不是太低,都已经自动安装这些组件了。(我记得ndk_2_21_01_38这个版本是有问题的,尽量不用这个,安装了也没关系,可以在设置里面修改成其他版本。)

我ccs安装目录下文件状态

2.导入工程

在C:\Ti\mcsdk_2_01_02_06\examples\ndk\helloWorld路径下是ndk例程的官方例程,

导入工程可以分为在它源文件上进行调试,也可以复制到其他地方调试,担心破坏掉源文件,所以这里采用把文件复制到其他路径下调试。

(1)开始导入工程

(2)工程文件选择到helloWorld或者evmc6678l都可以,因为后面还得改。第3步是把文件复制到自己的工作路径下,我的是workspace

(3)可以看到此时文件标识有感叹号,这是由于路径不对,如果编译,会报错:

Description	Resource	Path	Location	Type
gmake: *** No rule to make target `C:/Ti/workspace/udpHello.c', needed by `udpHello.obj'.	helloworld_evmc6678l		Unknown	C/C++ Problem

(4)在工程上右键,点击properties

(5)在箭头处双击,进去过file找到helloWorld.c等4个c文件的位置,也就是:C:\Ti\mcsdk_2_01_02_06\examples\ndk\helloWorld里面。就完成了修改路径

(6)修改完之后是下图的状态

(7)此时右键工程选择Rebuild Project,编译就通过了。

 

3.配置仿真文件

由于需要硬件仿真,需要选择仿真器类型,创建ccxml和gel文件,如果以前写过相关的ccxml和gel,只要仿真器和板卡没变,可以直接复制过来使用,就可跳过这一步,文章最后会提供我的ccxml和gel。

(1)右键工程,选择新建Target Configuration File

(2)命名为evmc6678l.ccxml

(3)选择仿真器型号和芯片

(4)配置gel文件

【Gel文件的执行时间一般在DSP connect target之后,在download代码之前。因为gel文件通常会进行一些初始化的寄存器的设置,比如memory map,PLL和DDR初始化等。所以在download之前必须初始化这些。

gel文件的脚本都可以找到的。CCS5的版本可以在这个目录下找到大部分EVM的gel脚本

ccsv5\ccs_base\emulation\boards

gel脚本类似于C语言函数,就是运行一些函数。比如DDR初始化函数。如果DDR没有初始化,是无法将代码download到DDR中去的。执行gel脚本有两种,一种是用户自己执行,另一种是CCS5自动将gel脚本关联到相关的操作中,比如connect target就自动关联了初始化PLL,初始化DDR的gel函数。

可以找个gel脚本看看,这样更有助于理解。】

双击刚刚新建的evmc6678l.ccxml文件,再点击图中位置,

(5)gel文件在CCS安装路径下的\ccsv5\ccs_base\emulation\boards里可以找到对应芯片的gel文件,最后点击save。6678是多核芯片,这里只用到了core0,所以给0核配置就可以了。也可以直接在路径中复制过来。

4.文件处理好的状态

5.IP设置

(1)由于是采取的静态IP,需要把板卡上的拨码开关设置成下图这样,(这个拨码开关决定选择dhcp还是静态IP)

(2)需要将程序中IP部分进行相应修改

(3)为了稳定,上位机使用的是一个网上的助手软件。也可以用QT或是VS编写,后面的文章会说到。下图是助手界面,可以看到相关信息,目的IP(DSP的ip)是169.254.198.113。所以需要在DSP程序中进行修改。

(4)将原来helloWorld.c里面的ip改为助手显示的IP就行

原IP

修改后的IP段程序:

/****助手IP***/
char *HostName    = "tidsp";
char *LocalIPAddr = "169.254.198.113";
char *LocalIPMask = "255.255.0.0";    // Not used when using DHCP
char *GatewayIP   = "169.254.1.1";    // Not used when using DHCP
char *DomainName  = "demo.net";         // Not used when using DHCP
char *DNSServer   = "0.0.0.0";          // Used when set to anything but zero

(5)因为使用的是静态IP,不需要DHCP,在helloWorld.c里面再修改下面的一段程序

修改后的程序(注释后加一个if(1)就行了):

    // If the IP address is specified, manually configure IP and Gateway
//#if defined(_SCBP6618X_) || defined(_EVMTCI6614_) || defined(DEVICE_K2H) || defined(DEVICE_K2K)
    /* SCBP6618x, EVMTCI6614, EVMK2H, EVMK2K always uses DHCP */
//    if (0)
//#else
//    if (!platform_get_switch_state(1))
//#endif
    if(1)
    {
    	printf("IP address is specified.\n");
        CI_IPNET NA;
        CI_ROUTE RT;
        IPN      IPTmp;

6.硬件调试

(1)rebuild project之后连接好线。板卡需要电源线,仿真器,网线。

(2)点击view里面的Target configurations

(3)在弹出的界面右键ccxml文件,launch selected configuration

(4)选择0核,再点击连接

连接之后的打印信息:

C66xx_0: GEL Output: Setup_Memory_Map...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Setup_Memory_Map... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: 
Connecting Target...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: DSP core #0
C66xx_0: GEL Output: C6678L GEL file Ver is 2.005 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Global Default Setup...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Setup Cache... 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: L1P = 32K   
C66xx_0: GEL Output: L1D = 32K   
C66xx_0: GEL Output: L2 = ALL SRAM   
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Setup Cache... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Main PLL (PLL1) Setup ... 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: PLL in Bypass ... 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: PLL1 Setup for DSP @ 1000.0 MHz.
C66xx_0: GEL Output:            SYSCLK2 = 333.3333 MHz, SYSCLK5 = 200.0 MHz.
C66xx_0: GEL Output:            SYSCLK8 = 15.625 MHz.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: PLL1 Setup... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Power on all PSC modules and DSP domains... 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Security Accelerator disabled!
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Power on all PSC modules and DSP domains... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: PA PLL (PLL3) Setup ... 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: PA PLL Setup... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: DDR3 PLL (PLL2) Setup ... 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: DDR3 PLL Setup... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: DDR begin (1333 auto)
C66xx_0: GEL Output: XMC Setup ... Done 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: 
DDR3 initialization is complete.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: DDR done
C66xx_0: GEL Output: DDR3 memory test... Started
C66xx_0: GEL Output: DDR3 memory test... Passed
C66xx_0: GEL Output: PLL and DDR Initialization completed(0) ...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: configSGMIISerdes Setup... Begin
C66xx_0: GEL Output: 
SGMII SERDES has been configured.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Enabling EDC ...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: L1P error detection logic is enabled.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: L2 error detection/correction logic is enabled.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: MSMC error detection/correction logic is enabled.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Enabling EDC ...Done 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Configuring CPSW ...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Configuring CPSW ...Done 
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Global Default Setup... Done.

(5)load .out文件

加载成功后的打印信息:

C66xx_0: GEL Output: Invalidate All Cache...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Invalidate All Cache... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: GEL Reset...
C66xx_0: GEL Output: GEL Reset... Done.
C66xx_0: GEL Output: Disable all EDMA3 interrupts and events.

(6)运行DSP

运行的打印信息:

[C66xx_0] QMSS successfully initialized 
CPPI successfully initialized 
PA successfully initialized 

TCP/IP Stack 'Hello World!' Application


TCP/IP Stack 'Hello World!' Application

PASS successfully initialized 
Ethernet subsystem successfully initialized 
Ethernet eventId : 48 and vectId (Interrupt) : 7 
Registration of the EMAC Successful, waiting for link up ..
Network Added: If-1:169.254.198.113

(7)打开助手软件

dsp的程序实现的功能是上位机向dsp发送消息,dsp收到后再回传给上位机。下图是打开助手后的状态

(8)测试结果

下图是由上位机发送一串数字,并显示接收到的消息的状态

三、程序执行流程与部分程序解读


1.首先执行EVM_init()函数,也就是在main()函数之前执行,具体设置在一个*.cfg文件中

void EVM_init()

2.在main函数中执行BIOS_start(),并创建进程StackTest()

int main()
{
 /* Start the BIOS 6 Scheduler */
 BIOS_start ();
}

3.在进程StackTest中执行了QMSS、CPPI、PA等的初始化,完成了基本网络配置

int StackTest()

4.初始化platform

5.完成相应配置后启动NetworkOpen服务后,关联了dtask_udp_hello任务,等待UDP连接,并执行相关操作

static void NetworkOpen()
{
    // Create our local server
    hHello = DaemonNew( SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 7, dtask_udp_hello,
                       OS_TASKPRINORM, OS_TASKSTKNORM, 0, 1 );
}

6.程序开始执行udpHello.c


四、注意事项与遇到过的问题及解决方法

 

1.路径不要包含非ASCII字符

2.dsp每次烧写程序都需要断电重连

3.程序如果出问题了,可以在程序中用printf("**** ");打印信息。但是printf开销很大,占用资源,完整的程序中应该少用。

4.如果遇到关于platform而出现的编译问题,参考这个链接:https://blog.csdn.net/u013368345/article/details/87905638

5. 正常来说,PC是无法识别DSP的,因为没有交互,但是能够正常通信。所以在电脑上ping的话,会显示ping不通。

6.导入工程出错,选择状态栏的project方式或者在project explore界面右键导入

 

五、程序源码

1.helloWorld.c

/*
 * helloWorld_bios6.c
 *
 * TCP/IP Stack 'Hello World!' Example ported to use BIOS6 OS.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
 * 
 * 
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 
 *  are met:
 *
 *    Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *    Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the   
 *    distribution.
 *
 *    Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
 *    its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
 *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
 *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 
 *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 
 *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
 *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 
 *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 
 *  OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
*/

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// IP Stack 'Hello World!' Example
//
// This is a skeleton application, intended to provide application  
// programmers with a basic Stack setup, to which they can start 
// adding their code.
//
// To test it as is, use with helloWorld.exe from \winapps directory
//

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ti/ndk/inc/netmain.h>

/* BIOS6 include */
#include <ti/sysbios/BIOS.h>

/* Platform utilities include */
#include "ti/platform/platform.h"
#include "ti/platform/resource_mgr.h"

/* Platform Information - we will read it form the Platform Library */
platform_info  gPlatformInfo;


//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Title String
//
char *VerStr = "\nTCP/IP Stack 'Hello World!' Application\n\n";

// Our NETCTRL callback functions
static void   NetworkOpen();
static void   NetworkClose();
static void   NetworkIPAddr( IPN IPAddr, uint IfIdx, uint fAdd );

// Fun reporting function
static void   ServiceReport( uint Item, uint Status, uint Report, HANDLE hCfgEntry );

// External references
extern int dtask_udp_hello();

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Configuration
//
char *HostName    = "tidsp";
char *LocalIPAddr = "169.254.198.113";
char *LocalIPMask = "255.255.0.0";    // Not used when using DHCP
char *GatewayIP   = "169.254.1.1";    // Not used when using DHCP
char *DomainName  = "demo.net";         // Not used when using DHCP
char *DNSServer   = "0.0.0.0";          // Used when set to anything but zero

// Simulator EMAC Switch does not handle ALE_LEARN mode, so please configure the
// MAC address of the PC where you want to launch the webpages and initiate PING to NDK */

Uint8 clientMACAddress [6] = {0x5C, 0x26, 0x0A, 0x69, 0x44, 0x0B}; /* MAC address for my PC */

/*************************************************************************
 *  @b EVM_init()
 * 
 *  @n
 *     
 *  Initializes the platform hardware. This routine is configured to start in 
 *   the evm.cfg configuration file. It is the first routine that BIOS 
 *   calls and is executed before Main is called. If you are debugging within
 *  CCS the default option in your target configuration file may be to execute 
 *  all code up until Main as the image loads. To debug this you should disable
 *  that option. 
 *
 *  @param[in]  None
 * 
 *  @retval
 *      None
 ************************************************************************/
void EVM_init()
{
 platform_init_flags   sFlags;
 platform_init_config  sConfig;
 /* Status of the call to initialize the platform */
 int32_t pform_status;

 /* 
  * You can choose what to initialize on the platform by setting the following 
  * flags. Things like the DDR, PLL, etc should have been set by the boot loader.
 */
 memset( (void *) &sFlags,  0, sizeof(platform_init_flags));
 memset( (void *) &sConfig, 0, sizeof(platform_init_config));

    sFlags.pll  = 0; /* PLLs for clocking    */
    sFlags.ddr  = 0;     /* External memory    */
    sFlags.tcsl = 1; /* Time stamp counter   */
#ifdef _SCBP6618X_
    sFlags.phy  = 0; /* Ethernet       */
#else
    sFlags.phy  = 1; /* Ethernet       */
#endif
    sFlags.ecc  = 0; /* Memory ECC       */

    sConfig.pllm = 0;  /* Use libraries default clock divisor */

 pform_status = platform_init(&sFlags, &sConfig);

 /* If we initialized the platform okay */
 if (pform_status != Platform_EOK) {
   /* Initialization of the platform failed... die */
   while (1) {
     (void) platform_led(1, PLATFORM_LED_ON, PLATFORM_USER_LED_CLASS);
     (void) platform_delay(50000);
     (void) platform_led(1, PLATFORM_LED_OFF, PLATFORM_USER_LED_CLASS);
     (void) platform_delay(50000);
   }
 }

}

//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main Entry Point
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
int main()
{
 /* Start the BIOS 6 Scheduler */
 BIOS_start ();
}

//
// Main Thread
//
int StackTest()
{
    int             rc;
    int        i;
    HANDLE          hCfg;
    QMSS_CFG_T      qmss_cfg;
    CPPI_CFG_T      cppi_cfg;

 /* Get information about the platform so we can use it in various places */
 memset( (void *) &gPlatformInfo, 0, sizeof(platform_info));
 (void) platform_get_info(&gPlatformInfo);

 (void) platform_uart_init();
 (void) platform_uart_set_baudrate(115200);
 (void) platform_write_configure(PLATFORM_WRITE_ALL);

 /* Clear the state of the User LEDs to OFF */
 for (i=0; i < gPlatformInfo.led[PLATFORM_USER_LED_CLASS].count; i++) {
   (void) platform_led(i, PLATFORM_LED_OFF, PLATFORM_USER_LED_CLASS);
 }

    /* Initialize the components required to run this application:
     *  (1) QMSS
     *  (2) CPPI
     *  (3) Packet Accelerator
     */
    /* Initialize QMSS */
    if (platform_get_coreid() == 0)
    {
        qmss_cfg.master_core        = 1;
    }
    else
    {
        qmss_cfg.master_core        = 0;
    }
    qmss_cfg.max_num_desc       = MAX_NUM_DESC;
    qmss_cfg.desc_size          = MAX_DESC_SIZE;
    qmss_cfg.mem_region         = Qmss_MemRegion_MEMORY_REGION0;
    if (res_mgr_init_qmss (&qmss_cfg) != 0)
    {
        platform_write ("Failed to initialize the QMSS subsystem \n");
        goto main_exit;
    }
    else
    {
     platform_write ("QMSS successfully initialized \n");
    }

    /* Initialize CPPI */
    if (platform_get_coreid() == 0)
    {
        cppi_cfg.master_core        = 1;
    }
    else
    {
        cppi_cfg.master_core        = 0;
    }
    cppi_cfg.dma_num            = Cppi_CpDma_PASS_CPDMA;
    cppi_cfg.num_tx_queues      = NUM_PA_TX_QUEUES;
    cppi_cfg.num_rx_channels    = NUM_PA_RX_CHANNELS;
    if (res_mgr_init_cppi (&cppi_cfg) != 0)
    {
        platform_write ("Failed to initialize CPPI subsystem \n");
        goto main_exit;
    }
    else
    {
     platform_write ("CPPI successfully initialized \n");
    }


    if (res_mgr_init_pass()!= 0) {
        platform_write ("Failed to initialize the Packet Accelerator \n");
        goto main_exit;
    }
    else
    {
     platform_write ("PA successfully initialized \n");
    }

    //
    // THIS MUST BE THE ABSOLUTE FIRST THING DONE IN AN APPLICATION before
    //  using the stack!!
    //
    rc = NC_SystemOpen( NC_PRIORITY_LOW, NC_OPMODE_INTERRUPT );
    if( rc )
    {
        platform_write("NC_SystemOpen Failed (%d)\n",rc);
        for(;;);
    }

    // Print out our banner
    platform_write(VerStr);

    //
    // Create and build the system configuration from scratch.
    //

    // Create a new configuration
    hCfg = CfgNew();
    if( !hCfg )
    {
        platform_write("Unable to create configuration\n");
        goto main_exit;
    }

    //
    // THIS MUST BE THE ABSOLUTE FIRST THING DONE IN AN APPLICATION!!
    //
    rc = NC_SystemOpen( NC_PRIORITY_LOW, NC_OPMODE_INTERRUPT );
    if( rc )
    {
        printf("NC_SystemOpen Failed (%d)\n",rc);
        for(;;);
    }

    // Print out our banner
    printf(VerStr);

    //
    // Create and build the system configuration from scratch.
    //

    // Create a new configuration
    hCfg = CfgNew();
    if( !hCfg )
    {
        printf("Unable to create configuration\n");
        goto main_exit;
    }

    // We better validate the length of the supplied names
    if( strlen( DomainName ) >= CFG_DOMAIN_MAX ||
        strlen( HostName ) >= CFG_HOSTNAME_MAX )
    {
        printf("Names too long\n");
        goto main_exit;
    }

    // Add our global hostname to hCfg (to be claimed in all connected domains)
    CfgAddEntry( hCfg, CFGTAG_SYSINFO, CFGITEM_DHCP_HOSTNAME, 0,
                 strlen(HostName), (UINT8 *)HostName, 0 );

    // If the IP address is specified, manually configure IP and Gateway
//#if defined(_SCBP6618X_) || defined(_EVMTCI6614_) || defined(DEVICE_K2H) || defined(DEVICE_K2K)
    /* SCBP6618x, EVMTCI6614, EVMK2H, EVMK2K always uses DHCP */
 //   if (0)
//#else
 //   if (!platform_get_switch_state(1))
//#endif
    if(1)
    {
        CI_IPNET NA;
        CI_ROUTE RT;
        IPN      IPTmp;

        // Setup manual IP address
        bzero( &NA, sizeof(NA) );
        NA.IPAddr  = inet_addr(LocalIPAddr);
        NA.IPMask  = inet_addr(LocalIPMask);
        strcpy( NA.Domain, DomainName );
        NA.NetType = 0;

        // Add the address to interface 1
        CfgAddEntry( hCfg, CFGTAG_IPNET, 1, 0,
                           sizeof(CI_IPNET), (UINT8 *)&NA, 0 );

        // Add the default gateway. Since it is the default, the
        // destination address and mask are both zero (we go ahead
        // and show the assignment for clarity).
        bzero( &RT, sizeof(RT) );
        RT.IPDestAddr = 0;
        RT.IPDestMask = 0;
        RT.IPGateAddr = inet_addr(GatewayIP);

        // Add the route
        CfgAddEntry( hCfg, CFGTAG_ROUTE, 0, 0,
                           sizeof(CI_ROUTE), (UINT8 *)&RT, 0 );

        // Manually add the DNS server when specified
        IPTmp = inet_addr(DNSServer);
        if( IPTmp )
            CfgAddEntry( hCfg, CFGTAG_SYSINFO, CFGITEM_DHCP_DOMAINNAMESERVER,
                         0, sizeof(IPTmp), (UINT8 *)&IPTmp, 0 );
    }
    // Else we specify DHCP
    else
    {
        CI_SERVICE_DHCPC dhcpc;

        // Specify DHCP Service on IF-1
        bzero( &dhcpc, sizeof(dhcpc) );
        dhcpc.cisargs.Mode   = CIS_FLG_IFIDXVALID;
        dhcpc.cisargs.IfIdx  = 1;
        dhcpc.cisargs.pCbSrv = &ServiceReport;
        CfgAddEntry( hCfg, CFGTAG_SERVICE, CFGITEM_SERVICE_DHCPCLIENT, 0,
                     sizeof(dhcpc), (UINT8 *)&dhcpc, 0 );
    }

    //
    // Configure IPStack/OS Options
    //

    // We don't want to see debug messages less than WARNINGS
    rc = DBG_WARN;
    CfgAddEntry( hCfg, CFGTAG_OS, CFGITEM_OS_DBGPRINTLEVEL,
                 CFG_ADDMODE_UNIQUE, sizeof(uint), (UINT8 *)&rc, 0 );

    //
    // This code sets up the TCP and UDP buffer sizes
    // (Note 8192 is actually the default. This code is here to
    // illustrate how the buffer and limit sizes are configured.)
    //

    // UDP Receive limit
    rc = 8192;
    CfgAddEntry( hCfg, CFGTAG_IP, CFGITEM_IP_SOCKUDPRXLIMIT,
                 CFG_ADDMODE_UNIQUE, sizeof(uint), (UINT8 *)&rc, 0 );

    //
    // Boot the system using this configuration
    //
    // We keep booting until the function returns 0. This allows
    // us to have a "reboot" command.
    //
    do
    {
        rc = NC_NetStart( hCfg, NetworkOpen, NetworkClose, NetworkIPAddr );
    } while( rc > 0 );

    // Delete Configuration
    CfgFree( hCfg );

    // Close the OS
main_exit:
    NC_SystemClose();
    return(0);
}


//
// System Task Code [ Server Daemon Servers ]
//
static HANDLE hHello=0;

//
// NetworkOpen
//
// This function is called after the configuration has booted
//
static void NetworkOpen()
{
    // Create our local server
    hHello = DaemonNew( SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 7, dtask_udp_hello,
                       OS_TASKPRINORM, OS_TASKSTKNORM, 0, 1 );
}

//
// NetworkClose
//
// This function is called when the network is shutting down,
// or when it no longer has any IP addresses assigned to it.
//
static void NetworkClose()
{
    DaemonFree( hHello );
}


//
// NetworkIPAddr
//
// This function is called whenever an IP address binding is
// added or removed from the system.
//
static void NetworkIPAddr( IPN IPAddr, uint IfIdx, uint fAdd )
{
    IPN IPTmp;

    if( fAdd )
        printf("Network Added: ");
    else
        printf("Network Removed: ");

    // Print a message
    IPTmp = ntohl( IPAddr );
    printf("If-%d:%d.%d.%d.%d\n", IfIdx,
            (UINT8)(IPTmp>>24)&0xFF, (UINT8)(IPTmp>>16)&0xFF,
            (UINT8)(IPTmp>>8)&0xFF, (UINT8)IPTmp&0xFF );
}

//
// Service Status Reports
//
// Here's a quick example of using service status updates
//
static char *TaskName[]  = { "Telnet","HTTP","NAT","DHCPS","DHCPC","DNS" };
static char *ReportStr[] = { "","Running","Updated","Complete","Fault" };
static char *StatusStr[] = { "Disabled","Waiting","IPTerm","Failed","Enabled" };
static void ServiceReport( uint Item, uint Status, uint Report, HANDLE h )
{
    printf( "Service Status: %-9s: %-9s: %-9s: %03d\n",
            TaskName[Item-1], StatusStr[Status],
            ReportStr[Report/256], Report&0xFF );

    //
    // Example of adding to the DHCP configuration space
    //
    // When using the DHCP client, the client has full control over access
    // to the first 256 entries in the CFGTAG_SYSINFO space.
    //
    // Note that the DHCP client will erase all CFGTAG_SYSINFO tags except
    // CFGITEM_DHCP_HOSTNAME. If the application needs to keep manual
    // entries in the DHCP tag range, then the code to maintain them should
    // be placed here.
    //
    // Here, we want to manually add a DNS server to the configuration, but
    // we can only do it once DHCP has finished its programming.
    //
    if( Item == CFGITEM_SERVICE_DHCPCLIENT &&
        Status == CIS_SRV_STATUS_ENABLED &&
        (Report == (NETTOOLS_STAT_RUNNING|DHCPCODE_IPADD) ||
         Report == (NETTOOLS_STAT_RUNNING|DHCPCODE_IPRENEW)) )
    {
        IPN IPTmp;

        // Manually add the DNS server when specified
        IPTmp = inet_addr(DNSServer);
        if( IPTmp )
            CfgAddEntry( 0, CFGTAG_SYSINFO, CFGITEM_DHCP_DOMAINNAMESERVER,
                         0, sizeof(IPTmp), (UINT8 *)&IPTmp, 0 );
    }
}


2.udphello.c

/*
 * udpHello.c
 *
 * This program implements a UDP echo server, which echos back any
 * input it receives.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/ 
 * 
 * 
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 
 *  are met:
 *
 *    Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *    Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the   
 *    distribution.
 *
 *    Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
 *    its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
 *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
 *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 
 *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 
 *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
 *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 
 *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 
 *  OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
*/

#include <ti/ndk/inc/netmain.h>

//
// dtask_udp_hello() - UDP Echo Server Daemon Function
// (SOCK_DGRAM, port 7)
//
// Returns "1" if socket 's' is still open, and "0" if its been closed
//
int dtask_udp_hello( SOCKET s, UINT32 unused )
{
    struct sockaddr_in sin1;
    struct timeval     to;
    int                i,tmp;
    char               *pBuf;
    HANDLE             hBuffer;

    (void)unused;

    // Configure our socket timeout to be 3 seconds
    to.tv_sec  = 3;
    to.tv_usec = 0;
    setsockopt( s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, &to, sizeof( to ) );
    setsockopt( s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &to, sizeof( to ) );

    for(;;)
    {
        tmp = sizeof( sin1 );
        i = (int)recvncfrom( s, (void **)&pBuf, 0, (PSA)&sin1, &tmp, &hBuffer );

        // Spit any data back out
        if( i >= 0 )
        {
            sendto( s, pBuf, i, 0, (PSA)&sin1, sizeof(sin1) );
            recvncfree( hBuffer );
        }
        else
            break;
    }

    // Since the socket is still open, return "1"
    // (we need to leave UDP sockets open)
    return(1);    
}
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### 回答1: C6678开发板是一种基于德州仪器(Texas Instruments)C6678多核DSP(Digital Signal Processor)芯片的开发板。原理图是一张图纸,用于显示电路的连接和组成,包括各种电子元件和它们之间的连接方式。 C6678开发板的原理图显示了该开发板上的各个功能模块和连接方式。通过原理图,我们可以了解到C6678芯片与其他元件之间的连接方式、电源供应的路径、信号的传输路径等重要信息。 在C6678开发板的原理图中,常见的功能模块包括处理器模块、存储器模块、通信模块、时钟模块等。处理器模块用于运行和处理软件,存储器模块用于存储程序和数据,通信模块用于连接外部设备和网络,时钟模块用于提供稳定的时钟信号。 此外,原理图还显示了各种电子元件之间的连接方式,如电阻、电容、晶体管、集成电路等。这些元件的连接方式直接影响到电路的性能和功能。 通过阅读C6678开发板的原理图,我们可以了解到该开发板的设计思路、硬件连接方式以及各个模块之间的关系。这对于理解开发板的工作原理,进行故障排查和硬件扩展都非常重要。 总结来说,C6678开发板的原理图是一张描述其硬件连接和组成的图纸,通过它我们可以了解到该开发板的各个功能模块、电子元件之间的连接方式,从而更好地理解该开发板的工作原理和进行相关的硬件设计和开发工作。 ### 回答2: C6678开发板原理图是指用于C6678片上系统的设计原理图。C6678是一款高性能的片上系统芯片,由德州仪器公司(Texas Instruments)设计和生产。原理图是一种图形化表示电路连接和电气组件之间关系的工具。 C6678开发板原理图包括了C6678芯片的功能模块,如处理器核心、存储器、接口和外设等。此外,还会包含一些辅助电路,如电源供应、时钟系统和通信接口等。 通过阅读C6678开发板原理图,我们可以了解到各个模块之间的连接方式和信号传输路径。这有助于工程师们在进行相关的硬件设计和调试时确保正确连接和工作。 原理图上会标注每个电子元件的型号、引脚定义、电气特性和元件间的连线关系。这样的信息对于电路设计者来说非常重要,因为它们可以参考原理图上的连接方式来进行电路设计。 另外,原理图也为用户提供了对C6678开发板使用和扩展的指导。通过查看原理图,我们可以了解支持的接口和外设,以及它们的电气特性和连接方式。这样,用户可以根据原理图来定制开发板的功能和性能,快速搭建自己需要的硬件系统。 总之,C6678开发板原理图是一份非常重要的文档,它提供了有关C6678芯片功能和连接的重要信息。通过阅读和理解原理图,工程师和用户可以更好地了解该开发板的结构和工作原理,从而更好地利用C6678开发板进行相关的硬件设计和应用开发工作。

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