spring+hibernate+osworkflow实现工作流程控制

以下代码也是从网络上整理过来的，在这里记录一下。

首先如下图所示建立一个Web工程.

用到的lib列表如下：

activation.jar
bsh-1.2b7.jar
commons-logging.jar
designer.jar
mail.jar
oscore-2.2.5.jar
osuser-1.0-dev-2Feb05.jar
osworkflow-2.8.0.jar
propertyset-1.4.jar
quartz.jar
antlr-2.7.6.jar
asm.jar
cglib-2.1.3.jar
commons-beanutils.jar
commons-codec.jar
commons-collections-3.2.jar
commons-dbcp-1.2.jar
commons-lang.jar
commons-pool-1.3.jar
dom4j-1.6.1.jar
ehcache-1.2.3.jar
hibernate3.jar
jta.jar
jtds-1.2.2.jar
log4j-1.2.14.jar
spring.jar

 

代码如下所示：

AllowAction.java

1. package tw.idv.idealist.actions;
3. import java.io.IOException;
5. import javax.servlet.ServletException;
6. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
7. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
8. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
10. import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
11. import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
13. import com.opensymphony.workflow.Workflow;
15. import tw.idv.idealist.Leave;
17. public class AllowAction extends HttpServlet {
19.     private static final long serialVersionUID = -8935624987243166064L;
21.     public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
22.             throws ServletException, IOException {
23.         doPost(req, resp);
24.     }
26.     public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
27.             throws ServletException, IOException {
28.         
29.         WebApplicationContext context = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(getServletContext());
30.         Workflow workflow = (Workflow)context.getBean("workflow");
31.         String workflowId = req.getParameter("workflowId");
32.         String actionId = req.getParameter("actionId");
33.         Leave leave = new Leave();
34.         leave.allow(workflow, Long.parseLong(workflowId), Integer.parseInt(actionId));
35.         
36.         resp.sendRedirect("completed.jsp");
37.     }
38. }

LeaveAction.java

1. package tw.idv.idealist.actions;
3. import java.io.IOException;
5. import javax.servlet.ServletException;
6. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
7. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
8. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
10. import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
11. import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
13. import com.opensymphony.workflow.Workflow;
15. import tw.idv.idealist.Leave;
17. public class LeaveAction extends HttpServlet {
19.     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1376955339587565809L;
21.     public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
22.             throws ServletException, IOException {
23.         doPost(req, resp);
24.     }
26.     public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
27.             throws ServletException, IOException {
28.         
29.         WebApplicationContext context = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(getServletContext());
30.         Workflow workflow = (Workflow)context.getBean("workflow");
31.         Leave leave = new Leave();
32.         //String employee = req.getParameter("employee");
33.         long workflowId = leave.send(workflow);
34.         resp.sendRedirect("allow.jsp?workflowId=" + workflowId);
35.     }
36. }

Leave.java

1. package tw.idv.idealist;
3. import com.opensymphony.workflow.InvalidActionException;
4. import com.opensymphony.workflow.InvalidEntryStateException;
5. import com.opensymphony.workflow.InvalidInputException;
6. import com.opensymphony.workflow.InvalidRoleException;
7. import com.opensymphony.workflow.Workflow;
8. import com.opensymphony.workflow.WorkflowException;
10. public class Leave {
12.     public long send(Workflow workflow) {
13.         long workflowId = -1;
14.         try {
15.             workflowId = workflow.initialize("leave", 0, null); 
16.             workflow.doAction(workflowId, 1, null);
17.         } catch (InvalidActionException e) {
18.             e.printStackTrace();
19.         } catch (InvalidRoleException e) {
20.             e.printStackTrace();
21.         } catch (InvalidInputException e) {
22.             e.printStackTrace();
23.         } catch (InvalidEntryStateException e) {
24.             e.printStackTrace();
25.         } catch (WorkflowException e) {
26.             e.printStackTrace();
27.         }
28.         return workflowId;
29.     }
30.     
31.     public void allow(Workflow workflow, long workflowId, int actionId) {
32.         try {
33.             workflow.doAction(workflowId, actionId, null);
34.         } catch (InvalidInputException e) {
35.             e.printStackTrace();
36.         } catch (WorkflowException e) {
37.             e.printStackTrace();
38.         }
39.         catch (InvalidActionException e) {
40.             e.printStackTrace();
41.         }
42.     }   
43. }

Query.java

1. package tw.idv.idealist;
3. import java.util.List;
5. import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
7. import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
8. import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
9. import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
11. import com.opensymphony.workflow.StoreException;
12. import com.opensymphony.workflow.query.FieldExpression;
13. import com.opensymphony.workflow.query.WorkflowExpressionQuery;
14. import com.opensymphony.workflow.spi.WorkflowEntry;
15. import com.opensymphony.workflow.spi.hibernate3.SpringHibernateWorkflowStore;
17. public class Query extends SpringHibernateWorkflowStore{
19.     public Query(ServletContext sc) {
20.         
21.         WebApplicationContext context = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(sc);
22.         SessionFactory sf = (SessionFactory)context.getBean("sessionFactory");
23.         setSessionFactory(sf);
24.     }
25.     
26.     public List<?> getCompleted() {
27.         
28.         FieldExpression fe = new FieldExpression(FieldExpression.STATE,
29.                 FieldExpression.ENTRY, FieldExpression.EQUALS, new Integer(
30.                         WorkflowEntry.COMPLETED));
31.         List<?> list = null;
32.         try {
33.             list = query(new WorkflowExpressionQuery(fe));
34.         } catch (StoreException e) {
35.             e.printStackTrace();
36.         }
38.         return list;
39.     }
40. }

leave.xml

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2. <!DOCTYPE workflow PUBLIC "-//OpenSymphony Group//DTD OSWorkflow 2.6//EN" 
3. "http://www.opensymphony.com/osworkflow/workflow_2_8.dtd">
4. <workflow>
5.     <initial-actions>
6.         <action id="0" name="开始">
7.             <results>
8.                 <unconditional-result old-status="Finished"
9.                     status="Queued" step="1" />
10.             </results>
11.         </action>
12.     </initial-actions>
13.     <steps>
14.         <step id="1" name="填假单">
15.             <actions>
16.                 <action id="1" name="送出">
17.                     <pre-functions>
18.                         <function type="class">
19.                             <arg name="class.name">
20.                                 com.opensymphony.workflow.util.Caller
21.                             </arg>
22.                         </function>
23.                     </pre-functions>
24.                     <results>
25.                         <unconditional-result old-status="Finished"
26.                             status="Queued" step="2" owner="User100" />
27.                     </results>
28.                 </action>
29.             </actions>
30.         </step>
31.         <step id="2" name="批假单">
32.             <actions>
33.                 <action id="2" name="准许">
34.                     <pre-functions>
35.                         <function type="class">
36.                             <arg name="class.name">
37.                                 com.opensymphony.workflow.util.Caller
38.                             </arg>
39.                         </function>
40.                     </pre-functions>
41.                     <results>
42.                         <unconditional-result old-status="Finished"
43.                             status="Queued" step="3" owner="${caller}" />
44.                     </results>
45.                 </action>
46.                 <action id="3" name="驳回">
47.                     <pre-functions>
48.                         <function type="class">
49.                             <arg name="class.name">
50.                                 com.opensymphony.workflow.util.Caller
51.                             </arg>
52.                         </function>
53.                     </pre-functions>
54.                     <results>
55.                         <unconditional-result old-status="Finished"
56.                             status="Queued" step="1" owner="${caller}" />
57.                     </results>
58.                 </action>
59.             </actions>
60.         </step>
61.         <step id="3" name="停止" />
62.     </steps>
63. </workflow>

workflows.xml

1. <workflows>
2.     <workflow name="leave" type="resource" location="leave.xml" />
3. </workflows>

applicationContext.xml

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
3. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
4.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
5.     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
6.     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
7.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
8.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
9.            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
11.     <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
12.         class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
13.         <property name="location">
14.             <value>/WEB-INF/jdbc.properties</value>
15.         </property>
16.     </bean>
18.     <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
19.         <property name="driverClassName">
20.             <value>${jdbc.driverClassName}</value>
21.         </property>
22.         <property name="url">
23.             <value>${jdbc.url}</value>
24.         </property>
25.         <property name="username">
26.             <value>${jdbc.username}</value>
27.         </property>
28.         <property name="password">
29.             <value>${jdbc.password}</value>
30.         </property>
31.         <property name="maxWait">
32.             <value>${jdbc.maxWait}</value>
33.         </property>
34.         <property name="removeAbandoned">
35.             <value>${jdbc.removeAbandoned}</value>
36.         </property>
37.         <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout">
38.             <value>${jdbc.removeAbandonedTimeout}</value>
39.         </property>
40.         <property name="logAbandoned">
41.             <value>${jdbc.logAbandoned}</value>
42.         </property>
43.     </bean>
44.     
45.     <bean id="sessionFactory"
46.         class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
47.         <property name="dataSource">
48.             <ref bean="dataSource" />
49.         </property>
50.         <property name="mappingResources">
51.             <list>
52.                 <value>com/opensymphony/workflow/spi/hibernate/HibernateCurrentStep.hbm.xml</value>
53.                 <value>com/opensymphony/workflow/spi/hibernate/HibernateHistoryStep.hbm.xml</value>
54.                 <value>com/opensymphony/workflow/spi/hibernate/HibernateWorkflowEntry.hbm.xml</value>
55.             </list>
56.         </property>
57.         <property name="hibernateProperties">
58.             <props>
59.                 <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
60.                     ${hibernate.dialect}
61.                 </prop>
62.                 <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">
63.                     ${hibernate.show_sql}
64.                 </prop>
65.                 <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">
66.                     ${hibernate.jdbc.batch_size}
67.                 </prop>
68.                 <prop key="hibernate.generate_statistics">
69.                     ${hibernate.generate_statistics}
70.                 </prop>
71.                 <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">
72.                     ${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}
73.                 </prop>
74.             </props>
75.         </property>
76.         <property name="eventListeners">
77.             <map>
78.                 <entry key="merge">
79.                     <bean class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.IdTransferringMergeEventListener" />
80.                 </entry>
81.             </map>
82.         </property>
83.     </bean>
84.   
85.     <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
86.         <property name="sessionFactory">
87.             <ref local="sessionFactory" />
88.         </property>
89.     </bean>
91.     <bean id="workflowStore" class="com.opensymphony.workflow.spi.hibernate3.SpringHibernateWorkflowStore">
92.         <property name="sessionFactory"><ref local="sessionFactory"/></property>
93.         <property name="propertySetDelegate">
94.             <bean id="propertySetDelegate" class="com.opensymphony.workflow.util.PropertySetDelegateImpl"/>
95.         </property>
96.     </bean>
97.     
98.     <bean id="workflowTypeResolver" class="com.opensymphony.workflow.util.SpringTypeResolver"/>
99.     
100.     <bean id="workflowFactory" class="com.opensymphony.workflow.spi.hibernate.SpringWorkflowFactory" init-method="init">
101.         <property name="resource"><value>workflows.xml</value></property>
102.         <property name="reload"><value>false</value></property>
103.     </bean>
104.     
105.     <bean id="osworkflowConfiguration" class="com.opensymphony.workflow.config.SpringConfiguration">
106.         <property name="store"><ref local="workflowStore"/></property>
107.         <property name="factory"><ref local="workflowFactory"/></property>      
108.     </bean>
109.     
110.     <bean id="transactionInterceptor" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
111.         <property name="transactionManager"><ref local="transactionManager"/></property>
112.         <property name="transactionAttributes">
113.             <props>
114.                 <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
115.             </props>
116.         </property>
117.     </bean>
119.     <bean id="workflow" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
120.         <property name="proxyInterfaces">
121.             <value>com.opensymphony.workflow.Workflow</value>
122.         </property>
123.         <property name="interceptorNames">
124.             <list>
125.                 <value>transactionInterceptor</value>
126.                 <value>workflowTarget</value>
127.             </list>
128.         </property>
129.     </bean>
131.     <bean id="workflowTarget" class="com.opensymphony.workflow.basic.BasicWorkflow">
132.         <constructor-arg><value>shenbin</value></constructor-arg>
133.         <property name="configuration"><ref local="osworkflowConfiguration"/></property>    
134.     </bean>
136. </beans>

jdbc.properties

1. #DataSource
2. jdbc.driverClassName=net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver
3. jdbcjdbc.url=jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://localhost:1433/OSWorkflow
4. jdbc.username=sa
5. jdbc.password=sa
6. jdbc.maxWait=10000
7. jdbc.removeAbandoned=true
8. jdbc.removeAbandonedTimeout=10000
9. jdbc.logAbandoned=true
11. #Hibernate
12. hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect
13. hibernate.show_sql=false
14. hibernate.jdbc.batch_size=20
15. hibernate.generate_statistics=true
16. hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=create-drop

log4j.properties

1. #Log4j
2. log4j.rootLogger=ERROR, stdout
3. log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
4. log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
5. log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p %c - %m%n
7. log4j.logger.org.hibernate.cache=DEBUG

web.xml

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2. <web-app version="2.4" 
3.     xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 
4.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
5.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
6.     http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
8.     <context-param>
9.         <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
10.         <param-value>/WEB-INF/log4j.properties</param-value>
11.     </context-param>
13.     <context-param>
14.         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
15.         <param-value>
16.             /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
17.         </param-value>
18.     </context-param>
20.     <listener>
21.         <listener-class>
22.             org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
23.         </listener-class>
24.     </listener>
26.     <listener>
27.         <listener-class>
28.             org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener
29.         </listener-class>
30.     </listener>
32.     <servlet>
33.         <servlet-name>LeaveAction</servlet-name>
34.         <servlet-class>
35.             tw.idv.idealist.actions.LeaveAction
36.         </servlet-class>
37.     </servlet>
39.     <servlet-mapping>
40.         <servlet-name>LeaveAction</servlet-name>
41.         <url-pattern>/LeaveAction</url-pattern>
42.     </servlet-mapping>
44.     <servlet>
45.         <servlet-name>AllowAction</servlet-name>
46.         <servlet-class>
47.             tw.idv.idealist.actions.AllowAction
48.         </servlet-class>
49.     </servlet>
51.     <servlet-mapping>
52.         <servlet-name>AllowAction</servlet-name>
53.         <url-pattern>/AllowAction</url-pattern>
54.     </servlet-mapping>
56.     <welcome-file-list>
57.         <welcome-file>leave.jsp</welcome-file>
58.     </welcome-file-list>
60. </web-app>

allow.jsp

1. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
3. <HTML>
4. <HEAD>
5. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" 
6. pageEncoding="GBK" %>
8. <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
9. <META http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
10. <TITLE>批准假单</TITLE>
11. <Script Language="JavaScript">
12. function DoAction(actionId) {
13.     document.myForm.actionId.value = actionId;
14.     document.myForm.submit();
15. }
16. </Script>
17. </HEAD>
18. <BODY>
20. <%
21. String workflowId = request.getParameter("workflowId");
22. %>
24. <P>主管批假单</P>
25. <form action="AllowAction" name="myForm">
26.     <input type="hidden" name="actionId" value="">
27.     工作流编号: <input type="text" name="workflowId" value=<%= workflowId %>>
28. <input type="button" value="准许" OnClick="DoAction(2)"> 
29. <input type="button" value="驳回" OnClick="DoAction(3)">
30. </form>
32. </BODY>
33. </HTML>

completed.jsp

1. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2. <HTML>
3. <HEAD>
4. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" pageEncoding="GBK" %>
5. <%@ page import="tw.idv.idealist.*" %>
6. <%@ page import="java.util.*" %>
7. <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
8. <META http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
9. <TITLE>completed.jsp</TITLE>
10. </HEAD>
11. <BODY>
12. 已经完成的工作流程编号:<br>
13. <%
14. Query query = new Query(pageContext.getServletContext());
15. List completed = query.getCompleted();
16. for(int i=0; i<completed.size(); i++) {
17.     Long wfId = (Long) completed.get(i);
18.     out.println("workflow id => " + wfId + "<br>"); 
19. }
20. %>
21. </BODY>
22. </HTML>

leave.jsp

1. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
3. <HTML>
4. <HEAD>
5. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" 
6. pageEncoding="GBK" %>
7. <%@ page import="tw.idv.idealist.*" %>
9. <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
10. <META http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
11. <TITLE>填写假单</TITLE>
12. </HEAD>
13. <BODY>
14. <P>员工请假</P>
16. <form action="LeaveAction">
17.     员工代号: <input type="text" name="employee"> 
18.         <input type="submit" value="送出">
19. </form>
21. </BODY>
22. </HTML>

配置好环境后启动Tomcat即可访问上诉例子。注意在MSSQL2000中建立一个名为OSWorkflow的数据库。表结构将有Hibernte 在每次启动时自行建立，不需要手工建立的。

 

更多资料：

http://blog.csdn.net/shipatrioc/archive/2006/06/29/852424.aspx

http://www.blogjava.net/pdw2009/archive/2006/04/18/41658.html