CakePHP下集成Smarty模板的步骤摘要

参考：http://d.hatena.ne.jp/eight-tree/20100518/1274191379

 

各组件版本：

CakePHP:1.3.7

Smarty3.0.7 (在app/vendors下新建smarty文件夹，然后把下载下来的smarty包的libs下的文件拷贝进去)

 

代码如下：

1. app目录下新建app_controller.php：

class AppController extends Controller { var $view = 'Smarty'; function beforeRender() { $common_date = date("Y-m-d H:i", time()); $this->set(compact('common_date')); } }

 

2.app/views下新建smarty.php： （也就是http://cakeforge.org/snippet/detail.php?type=snippet&id=6 ）

<?php /* SVN FILE: $Id$ */ /** * Methods for displaying presentation data * * * PHP versions 4 and 5 * * CakePHP : Rapid Development Framework <http://www.cakephp.org/> * Copyright (c) 2005, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * 1785 E. Sahara Avenue, Suite 490-204 * Las Vegas, Nevada 89104 * * Licensed under The MIT License * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice. * * @filesource * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * @link http://www.cakefoundation.org/projects/info/cakephp CakePHP Project * @version 1.0.0.7 * @package cake * @subpackage cake.app.views * @since CakePHP v 0.10.4.1693 * @version $Revision$ * @modifiedby $LastChangedBy$ * @lastmodified $Date$ * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License * * update: 10/03/07 by tclineks /** * Include Smarty. By default expects it at ( VENDORS.'smarty'.DS.'Smarty.class.php' ) * vendor('smarty'.DS.'Smarty.class') has been depreciated * use App::import('Vendor', 'Smarty', array('file' => 'smarty'.DS.'Smarty.class.php')) */ App::import('Vendor', 'Smarty', array('file' => 'smarty'.DS.'Smarty.class.php')); /** * CakePHP Smarty view class * * This class will allow using Smarty with CakePHP * * @version 1.0.0.7 * @package cake * @subpackage cake.app.views * @since CakePHP v 0.10.0.1693 */ class SmartyView extends View { /** * SmartyView constructor * * @param $controller instance of calling controller */ function __construct (&$controller) { parent::__construct($controller); $this->Smarty = &new Smarty(); // requires views be in a 'smarty' subdirectory, you can remove this limitation if you aren't using other inherited views that use .tpl as the extension //$this->subDir = 'smarty'.DS; $this->ext= '.tpl'; $this->Smarty->plugins_dir[] = VIEWS.'smarty_plugins'.DS; $this->Smarty->compile_dir = TMP.'smarty'.DS.'compile'.DS; $this->Smarty->cache_dir = TMP.'smarty'.DS.'cache'.DS; $this->Smarty->template_dir = VIEWS.DS; $this->Smarty->cache=true; $this->Smarty->config_dir = 'config'; } /** * Overrides the View::_render() * Sets variables used in CakePHP to Smarty variables * * @param string $___viewFn * @param string $___data_for_view * @param string $___play_safe * @param string $loadHelpers * @return rendered views */ function _render($___viewFn, $___data_for_view, $___play_safe = true, $loadHelpers = true) { if ($this->helpers != false && $loadHelpers === true) { $loadedHelpers = array(); $loadedHelpers = $this->_loadHelpers($loadedHelpers, $this->helpers); foreach(array_keys($loadedHelpers) as $helper) { $replace = strtolower(substr($helper, 0, 1)); $camelBackedHelper = preg_replace('///w/', $replace, $helper, 1); ${$camelBackedHelper} =& $loadedHelpers[$helper]; if(isset(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers) && is_array(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers)) { foreach(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers as $subHelper) { ${$camelBackedHelper}->{$subHelper} =& $loadedHelpers[$subHelper]; } } $this->loaded[$camelBackedHelper] = (${$camelBackedHelper}); //modified by shenbin at 2011.02.28 start // $this->Smarty->assign_by_ref($camelBackedHelper, ${$camelBackedHelper}); $this->Smarty->assignByRef($camelBackedHelper, ${$camelBackedHelper}); //modified by shenbin at 2011.02.28 end } } $this->register_functions(); foreach($___data_for_view as $data => $value) { if(!is_object($data)) { $this->Smarty->assign($data, $value); } } //modified by shenbin at 2011.02.28 start //$this->Smarty->assign_by_ref('view', $this); $this->Smarty->assignByRef('this', $this); //modified by shenbin at 2011.02.28 end return $this->Smarty->fetch($___viewFn); } /** * Returns layout filename for this template as a string. * * @return string Filename for layout file (.ctp). * @access private */ function _getLayoutFileName() { if (isset($this->webservices) && !is_null($this->webservices)) { $type = strtolower($this->webservices) . DS; } else { $type = null; } if (isset($this->plugin) && !is_null($this->plugin)) { if (file_exists(APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . 'layouts' . DS . $this->layout . $this->ext)) { $layoutFileName = APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . 'layouts' . DS . $this->layout . $this->ext; return $layoutFileName; } } $paths = App::path('views'); foreach($paths as $path) { if (file_exists($path . 'layouts' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $this->layout . $this->ext)) { $layoutFileName = $path . 'layouts' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $this->layout . $this->ext; return $layoutFileName; } } // added for .ctp viewPath fallback foreach($paths as $path) { if (file_exists($path . 'layouts' . DS . $type . $this->layout . '.ctp')) { $layoutFileName = $path . 'layouts' . DS . $type . $this->layout . '.ctp'; return $layoutFileName; } } if($layoutFileName = fileExistsInPath(LIBS . 'view' . DS . 'templates' . DS . 'layouts' . DS . $type . $this->layout . '.ctp')) { } else { $layoutFileName = LAYOUTS . $type . $this->layout.$this->ext; } return $layoutFileName; } /** * Returns filename of given action's template file (.tpl) as a string. CamelCased action names will be under_scored! This means that you can have LongActionNames that refer to long_action_names.ctp views. * - added: will also return .ctp templates in viewPath paths for fallback * * @param string $action Controller action to find template filename for * @return string Template filename * @access private */ function _getViewFileName($action) { $action = Inflector::underscore($action); $paths = App::path('views'); if (isset($this->webservices) && !is_null($this->webservices)){ $type = strtolower($this->webservices) . DS; } else { $type = null; } if (empty($action)) { $action = $this->action; } $position = strpos($action, '..'); if ($position === false) { } else { $action = explode('/', $action); $i = array_search('..', $action); unset($action[$i - 1]); unset($action[$i]); $action='..' . DS . implode(DS, $action); } foreach($paths as $path) { if (file_exists($path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $action . $this->ext)) { $viewFileName = $path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $action . $this->ext; return $viewFileName; } } // added for .ctp viewPath fallback foreach($paths as $path) { if (file_exists($path . $this->viewPath . DS . $type . $action . '.ctp')) { $viewFileName = $path . $this->viewPath . DS . $type . $action . '.ctp'; return $viewFileName; } } if ($viewFileName = fileExistsInPath(LIBS . 'view' . DS . 'templates' . DS . 'errors' . DS . $type . $action . '.ctp')) { } elseif($viewFileName = fileExistsInPath(LIBS . 'view' . DS . 'templates' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . $type . $action . '.ctp')) { } else { $viewFileName = VIEWS . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $action . $this->ext; } return $viewFileName; } /** * checks for existence of special method on loaded helpers, invoking it if it exists * this allows helpers to register smarty functions, modifiers, blocks, etc. */ function register_functions() { foreach(array_keys($this->loaded) as $helper) { if (method_exists($this->loaded[$helper], '_register_smarty_functions')) { $this->loaded[$helper]->_register_smarty_functions($this->Smarty); } } } } ?>

 

3.在app/views/layouts下新建default.tpl文件：

{$common_date} <br/> {$content_for_layout}

 

4.在app/views/pages下新建home.tpl文件，这里的代码你可以随便写什么。你也可以在这里测试你的smarty模板。

 

其他资料：

 

http://bakery.cakephp.org/articles/icedcheese/2008/01/14/smarty-view-for-1-2

 

http://cakeforge.org/snippet/detail.php?type=package&id=31