#1.where子句可否使用组函数进行过滤?
NO!
#2.查询公司员工工资的最大值,最小值,平均值,总和
SELECT MAX(salary),MIN(salary),AVG(salary),SUM(salary)
FROM employees;
#3.查询各job_id的员工工资的最大值,最小值,平均值,总和
SELECT MAX(salary),MIN(salary),AVG(salary),SUM(salary),job_id
FROM employees
GROUP BY job_id;
#4.选择具有各个job_id的员工人数
SELECT job_id,COUNT(*)
FROM employees
GROUP BY job_id;
# 5.查询员工最高工资和最低工资的差距(DIFFERENCE)
SELECT MIN(salary),MAX(salary),MAX(salary) - MIN(salary) DIFFERENCE
FROM employees;
# 6.查询各个管理者手下员工的最低工资,其中最低工资不能低于6000,没有管理者的员工不计算在内
SELECT manager_id,MIN(salary)
FROM employees
WHERE manager_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY manager_id
HAVING MIN(salary) >= 6000;
# 7.查询所有部门的名字,location_id,员工数量和平均工资,并按平均工资降序
SELECT department_name,location_id,COUNT(employee_id),AVG(salary) avg_sal
FROM employees e RIGHT JOIN departments d
ON e.`department_id`=d.`department_id`
GROUP BY department_name,location_id
ORDER BY avg_sal DESC;
# 8.查询每个工种、每个部门的部门名、工种名和最低工资
SELECT department_name,job_id,MIN(salary)
FROM employees e LEFT JOIN departments d
ON e.`department_id`=d.`department_id`
GROUP BY department_name,job_id;
#1.where子句可否使用组函数进行过滤?
NO!
#2.查询公司员工工资的最大值,最小值,平均值,总和
SELECT MAX(salary),MIN(salary),AVG(salary),SUM(salary)
FROM employees;
#3.查询各job_id的员工工资的最大值,最小值,平均值,总和
SELECT MAX(salary),MIN(salary),AVG(salary),SUM(salary),job_id
FROM employees
GROUP BY job_id;
#4.选择具有各个job_id的员工人数
SELECT job_id,COUNT(*)
FROM employees
GROUP BY job_id;
# 5.查询员工最高工资和最低工资的差距(DIFFERENCE)
SELECT MIN(salary),MAX(salary),MAX(salary) - MIN(salary) DIFFERENCE
FROM employees;
# 6.查询各个管理者手下员工的最低工资,其中最低工资不能低于6000,没有管理者的员工不计算在内
SELECT manager_id,MIN(salary)
FROM employees
WHERE manager_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY manager_id
HAVING MIN(salary) >= 6000;
# 7.查询所有部门的名字,location_id,员工数量和平均工资,并按平均工资降序
SELECT department_name,location_id,COUNT(employee_id),AVG(salary) avg_sal
FROM employees e RIGHT JOIN departments d
ON e.`department_id`=d.`department_id`
GROUP BY department_name,location_id
ORDER BY avg_sal DESC;
# 8.查询每个工种、每个部门的部门名、工种名和最低工资
SELECT department_name,job_id,MIN(salary)
FROM employees e LEFT JOIN departments d
ON e.`department_id`=d.`department_id`
GROUP BY department_name,job_id;