Java零基础学java之IO流--14打印流(PrintStream/PrintWriter)

//PrintStream

package com.io_.print_;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;

public class PrintStream_ {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // 打印流 PrintStream(字节打印流)
        // 打印流只有输出流，没有输入流
        PrintStream out = System.out;
        //在默认情况下，PrintStream 输出数据的位置是， 标准输出 即显示器
        out.println("你好！java");

        //print 底层是 write 可以调用 write 进行打印/输出
        out.write("你好！Java！".getBytes());

        //修改打印输出的设备  让字节在指定的文件路径中输出/打印
        System.setOut(new PrintStream("e:\\TestPrintStream.txt"));
        System.out.println("hello,java,你好，世界！");
        out.close();
    }
}

//PrintWriter

package com.io_.print_;

import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

public class PrintWriter_ {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // 打印流 PrintWriter (字符打印流)
        PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        printWriter.println("hi,北京你好！");
        //关闭流
        printWriter.close();
        //指定文件路径输出/打印
        PrintWriter printWriter1 = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("e:\\TestPrintWriter.txt"));
        printWriter1.write("你好，北京，hello");
        printWriter1.close();

    }
}