AES加解密工具类 AESUtil

 pom.xml先引入依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
    <artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
    <version>1.60</version>
</dependency>

import org.apache.commons.net.util.Base64;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/**
 * @Auther: 
 * @Date: 2018/10/19 15:49
 * @Description:
 */
public class AESUtil {
    static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AESUtil.class);
    // 密钥
    public static String key = "AD42F6697B035B7580E4FEF93BE20BAD";
    private static String charset = "utf-8";
    // 偏移量
    private static int offset = 16;
    // 加密器类型:加密算法为AES,加密模式为CBC,补码方式为PKCS5Padding
    private static String transformation = "AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";
    // 算法类型：用于指定生成AES的密钥
    private static String algorithm = "AES";

    /**
     * 加密
     *
     * @param content
     * @return
     */
    public static String encrypt(String content) {
        return encrypt(content, key);
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     *
     * @param content
     * @return
     */
    public static String decrypt(String content) {
        return decrypt(content, key);
    }

    /**
     * 加密
     *
     * @param content 需要加密的内容
     * @param key     加密密码
     * @return
     */
    public static String encrypt(String content, String key) {
        try {
            //构造密钥
            SecretKeySpec skey = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), algorithm);
            //创建初始向量iv用于指定密钥偏移量(可自行指定但必须为128位)，因为AES是分组加密，下一组的iv就用上一组加密的密文来充当
            IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes(), 0, offset);
            //创建AES加密器
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(transformation);
            byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes(charset);
            //使用加密器的加密模式
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skey, iv);
            // 加密
            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
            //使用BASE64对加密后的二进制数组进行编码
            return new Base64().encodeToString(result);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("", e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * AES（256）解密
     *
     * @param content 待解密内容
     * @param key     解密密钥
     * @return 解密之后
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decrypt(String content, String key) {
        try {

            SecretKeySpec skey = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), algorithm);
            IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes(), 0, offset);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(transformation);
            //解密时使用加密器的解密模式
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skey, iv);// 初始化
            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(new Base64().decode(content));
            return new String(result); // 解密
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("", e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = "hello World!123.加解密";
        String encryptResultStr = encrypt(s);
        // 加密
        System.out.println("加密前：" + s);
        System.out.println("加密后：" + encryptResultStr);
        // 解密
        System.out.println("解密后：" + decrypt(encryptResultStr));
    }
}