java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:org/springframework/transaction/interceptor/TransactionAspectSupport_noclassdeffounderror transactionpropagationinterce-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/l1994m/article/details/88210746

springboot项目启动报错：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/transaction/interceptor/TransactionAspectSupport
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800)
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2615)
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1860)
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:612)
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:524)
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:510)
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getUniqueDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:570)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getTypeForFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:683)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineTargetType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:627)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:597)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1450)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doGetBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:447)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:417)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeansOfType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:532)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeansOfType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:525)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBeansOfType(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1184)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.getExitCodeFromMappedException(SpringApplication.java:885)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.getExitCodeFromException(SpringApplication.java:871)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleExitCode(SpringApplication.java:857)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleRunFailure(SpringApplication.java:809)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:324)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1185)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1174)
    at com.bonc.ads.AdsStartup.main(AdsStartup.java:78)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:363)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
    ... 36 more
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:56)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:679)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:415)
    at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158)
    at sun.misc.Resource.getBytes(Resource.java:124)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:444)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
    ... 42 more

问题的排查：

1.从错误信息上看是缺失类org/springframework/transaction/interceptor/TransactionAspectSupport

2.于是导入的是org/springframework/transaction 依赖，运行还是报错；以为是jar包下载没有全，idea 查看依赖信息也没有红线，本地库中也有该jar包；

3.又猜想是不是jar包冲突，在网上查org/springframework/transaction/ 所属spring-tx包

由于查看springboot的依赖均属于4.3.2RELEASE版本，唯独缺少spring-tx.4.3.2RELEASE

如果jar包存在冲突可以参考：

https://www.jianshu.com/p/bbd5b0abcad1

https://blog.csdn.net/guanglihuan/article/details/50512855 去解决对应的冲突版本

4.我的不存在冲突，于是引入依赖

 <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
          <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>

5.运行项目还是报一样的错，于是查看本地maven库，4.3.2的版本,发现类是有但是是空的。因此查看了4.3.3版本

补充：想查看jar文件的可以下载jd-gui.exe 反编译软件。下载地址：https://download.csdn.net/download/l1994m/10998568

6.在4.3.3.RELEASE 版本中有该类：

于是引入4.3.3版本，依赖如下

<dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
          <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>

最终运行项目，完美解决。