python 单例(2) 只创建一个对象

class Dog(object):

    __instance = None

    def __new__(cls, name):
        if cls.__instance == None:
            cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls) #创建对象引用
            return cls.__instance #将刚刚创建对象的引用返回
        else:
            #return 上一个创建的对象的引用
            return cls.__instance

    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name


a = Dog("旺财")
print(id(a))
print(a.name)

b = Dog("哮天犬")
print(id(b))
print(b.name)