使用Java MD5 为文件和字符串加密

加密工具类

package com.kaige123.util;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;

import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

/**

 *MD5文字和文件加密<br>

 *http://www.kaige123.com

 *@author 凯哥

 */

public class MD5Util {

         //16进制

         protectedstatic char hex[] = {

                            '0','1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6','7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};

         protectedstatic MessageDigest messagedigest = null;

         static{

                   try{

                            //得到MD5实例

                            messagedigest= MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");

                   }catch (Exception e) {

                   }

         }

         //得到文件MD5钥匙

         publicstatic String getFileMD5String(File file) throws IOException {

                   FileInputStreamin = new FileInputStream(file);

                   FileChannelch = in.getChannel();

                   MappedByteBufferbyteBuffer =

                                     ch.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY,0,

                                     file.length());

                   messagedigest.update(byteBuffer);

                   returnbufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());

         }

         //得到MD5字符串钥匙

         publicstatic String getMD5String(String s) {

                   returngetMD5String(s.getBytes());

         }

         publicstatic String getMD5String(byte[] bytes) {

                   messagedigest.update(bytes);

                   returnbufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());

         }

         privatestatic String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) {

                   returnbufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length);

         }

         privatestatic String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) {

                   StringBufferstringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n);

                   intk = m + n;

                   for(int l = m; l < k; l++) {

                            appendHexPair(bytes[l],stringbuffer);

                   }

                   returnstringbuffer.toString();

         }

         privatestatic void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) {

                   charc0 = hex[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4];

                   charc1 = hex[bt & 0xf];

                   stringbuffer.append(c0);

                   stringbuffer.append(c1);

         }

}

测试类

package com.kaige123.util;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

/**

 * 测试类

 *@author 凯哥

 */

public class Test {

         publicstatic void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

                   //得到字符串MD5

                   Stringmd5str=MD5Util.getMD5String("凯哥是个胖子");

                   System.out.println(md5str);

        

                   //得到文件的MD5

                   Stringfilemd5str=MD5Util.getFileMD5String(new File("c:/kaige/a.txt"));

                   System.out.println(filemd5str);

         }

}