MAVEN聚合工程SpringBoot的小问题：程序包xxx不存在，Unable to find main class打包不成功

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已于 2022-05-27 20:56:20 修改

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文章标签： maven spring boot java intellij-idea

于 2022-05-27 20:50:30 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/l472620667/article/details/125009984

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问题：在maven聚合工程中程序包xxx不存在，Unable to find main class打包不成功

实例：

fmmal(父工程)，api(子工程),service(子工程),mapper(子工程),beans(子工程),common(子工程)

api依赖service，service依赖mapper和common，mapper依赖beans，beans依赖common

api为springboot项目，其他的为maven普通项目

1.pom.xml文件

fmmal的pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.0</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
    <artifactId>fmmall</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1</version>

    <modules>
        <module>common</module>
        <module>beans</module>
        <module>mapper</module>
        <module>service</module>
        <module>api</module>
    </modules>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <version>1.18.24</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>、
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>




</project>

common的pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>fmmall</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
        <version>2.0.1</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>common</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

beans的pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>fmmall</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
        <version>2.0.1</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>beans</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>



    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

mapper的pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>fmmall</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
        <version>2.0.1</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>mapper</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>


    <dependencies>

        <!--beans-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
            <artifactId>beans</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--mysql-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--spring-boot-starter-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--mybatis starter-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>


</project>

service的pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
        <artifactId>fmmall</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.1</version>
    </parent>


    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>service</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapper</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
            <artifactId>common</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

api的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <artifactId>fmmall</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
        <version>2.0.1</version>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>api</artifactId>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
            <artifactId>service</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>


</project>

1.1 依赖配置说明：

2.在beans子工程中创建com.qfedu.fmmall.entity包，在此包下创建实体类User

package com.qfedu.fmmall.entity;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.ToString;


@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@ToString

public class User {

    private int userId;
    private String userName;
    private String userRealname;
    private String userImg;

}

3.在mapper中创建com.qfedu.fmmall.dao包,在此包下创建UserDAO接口，在resources目录下创建application.ymi配置文件和mappers文件夹,在mappers文件夹下创建UserMapper.xml配置文件

package com.qfedu.fmmall.dao;


import com.qfedu.fmmall.entity.User;


public interface UserDAO {

    public User queryUserByName(String name);


}

spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/maven_demo1?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true
    username: root
    password: 123456

mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mappers/*Mapper.xml
  type-aliases-package: com.qfedu.fmmall.entity

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.qfedu.fmmall.dao.UserDAO">

    <resultMap id="userMap" type="User">
        <id column="user_id" property="userId"/>
        <result column="user_name" property="userName"/>
        <result column="user_pwd" property="userRealname"/>
        <result column="user_img" property="userImg"/>
    </resultMap>

    <select id="queryUserByName" resultMap="userMap">
        select user_id,user_name,user_pwd,user_realname,user_img
        from users
        where user_name=#{name}
    </select>

</mapper>

4.在api子工程中的启动类上加上@MapperScan注解

package com.qfedu;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.qfedu.fmmall.dao")

public class ApiApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ApiApplication.class, args);
    }

}

5.Test测试在api子工程中

package dao;


import com.qfedu.ApiApplication;
import com.qfedu.fmmall.dao.UserDAO;
import com.qfedu.fmmall.entity.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = ApiApplication.class)
public class UserDAOTest {

    @Resource
    private UserDAO userDAO;

    @Test
    public void queryUserByName() {
        User user = userDAO.queryUserByName("lisi");
        System.out.println(user);
    }
}

6.运行测试类

测试成功。。。

7.出现的问题:自己的包可以引用可以跳转但是测试为程序包不存在

8.解决方法：

（1）在父工程的pom.xml文件中注释掉spring-boot-maven-plugin

然后刷新即可。

（2）删除父类的pom文件重新新建一个让其重新加载

打包是肯定打包不成功的

（PS：原因：如果你的项目是一个放置通用工具类的工程，那么该项目中，就不能包括上面这个打包插件，如果你这个工具类工程依赖有父工程，那么父工程中也不能包括该打包插件，只有你的项目是一个web项目时，含有Main方法的程序入口类，要加该打包插件。）

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MAVEN聚合工程SpringBoot的小问题：程序包xxx不存在，Unable to find main class打包不成功

问题：在maven聚合工程中程序包xxx不存在，Unable to find main class打包不成功实例：fmmal(父工程)，api(子工程),service(子工程),mapper(子工程),beans(子工程),common(子工程)api依赖service，service依赖mapper和common，mapper依赖beans，beans依赖commonapi为springboot项目，其他的为maven普通项目1.pom.xml文件fmmal的pom.xml：
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