黑马程序员---简单的文件打开器

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/*
模拟一个简单的文本文件
实现打开文本文件，和保存的功能
*/
package mymenu;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
class  MyText
{
	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		new MyMenu();
	}
}


class MyMenu
{
	//定义需要的窗体，按钮，菜单，文本区域
	private Frame f;
	private Menu fileMenu;
	private MenuBar bar;
	private MenuItem closeItem,saveItem,openItem;

	private FileDialog openDia,saveDia;

	private TextArea ta;
	private File file;
	
	//初始化MyMenu
	MyMenu()
	{
		init();
	}
	public void init()
	{
		//创建窗体，设置属性，默认布局为边界式布局
		f = new Frame("我的窗体");
		f.setBounds(300,200,800,600);
		//创建菜单按钮
		bar = new MenuBar();
		fileMenu = new Menu("文件");
		closeItem = new MenuItem("退出");
		saveItem = new MenuItem("保存");
		openItem = new MenuItem("打开");

		//创建文件对话框，点打开和保存时但出来
		openDia = new FileDialog(f,"打开",FileDialog.LOAD);//后面的load不加，默认也是这个
		saveDia = new FileDialog(f,"保存",FileDialog.SAVE);
		
		//创建文本区域
		ta = new TextArea();
		
		//将条目添加到菜单上
		fileMenu.add(openItem);
		fileMenu.add(saveItem);
		fileMenu.add(closeItem);

		bar.add(fileMenu);
		
		f.setMenuBar(bar);
		//添加文本区域
		f.add(ta);
		
		//调用事件监听方法
		myEvent();
		//设置窗体显示
		f.setVisible(true);
	}
	//事件监听方法
	private void myEvent()
	{
		
		//打开条目的活动监听
		openItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
		{
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
			{
				openDia.setVisible(true);
				String dirPath = openDia.getDirectory();
				String fileName = openDia.getFile();
				
				if(dirPath==null || fileName==null)
					return ;
				file = new File(dirPath,fileName);
				ta.setText("");
				BufferedReader bufr = null;
				try
				{
					bufr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
					String line = null;
					while ((line=bufr.readLine())!=null)
					{
						ta.append(line+"\r\n");
					}
				}
				catch (IOException ex)
				{
					throw new RuntimeException("文件打开异常");
				}
				finally
				{
					try
					{
						if (bufr!=null)
						{
							bufr.close();
						}
					}
					catch (IOException iex)
					{
					}
				}

			}
		});
		//保存条目的活动监听
		saveItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
		{
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
			{
				if (file==null)
				{
					saveDia.setVisible(true);
					String dirPath = saveDia.getDirectory();
					String fileName = saveDia.getFile();
					if(dirPath==null || fileName==null)
						return ;
					file = new File(dirPath,fileName);
				}
				BufferedWriter bufw = null;
				try
				{	
					bufw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
					String text = ta.getText();
					bufw.write(text);
				}
				catch (IOException ex)
				{
					throw new RuntimeException("文件保存失败");
				}
				finally
				{
					try
					{
						if (bufw!=null)
						{
							bufw.close();
						}
					}
					catch (IOException iex)
					{
					}
				}
			}
		});
		
		//添加窗体的window监听
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
		{
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
			{
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		
		//关闭退出的活动监听
		closeItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
		{
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
			{
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
	}
}