OMNeT++向量设备位置布局与INET移动设备位置布局

OMNeT++向量设备位置布局

@display特性

@display=("p=p[0],p[1],p[2],p[3],p[4,p[5]]")

参数	值
p[0] - x	X position of the center of the icon/shape; defaults to automatic graph layouting
p[1] - y	Y position of the center of the icon/shape; defaults to automatic graph layouting
p[2] - arrangement	Arrangement of submodule vectors. Values: row （r）, column （c）, matrix ( m ), ring (ri), exact (x)
p[3] - arr. par1	Depends on arrangement: matrix => ncols, ring => rx, exact => dx, row => dx, column => dy
p[4] - arr. par2	Depends on arrangement: matrix => dx, ring => ry, exact => dy
p[5] - arr. par3	Depends on arrangement: matrix => dy

通过设置6个参数可以实现设备横、纵、矩阵、环、exact（这个不懂）布局。

INET移动设备

INET移动设备[设备数量]若定义@display仿真会报错，需要删掉第三个参数。

mobility参数

该类设备以INET提供的WirelessHost为代表，定义其静态位置需要通过mobility参数。

*.host[.].mobility.typename = "模型名"

INET提供三种不运动的静止模型。

模型名	解释
StationaryMobility	提供确定性（设置初始位置）和随机定位（不设置初始位置）
StaticGridMobility	将多个移动模型放置在矩形网格中（类似@display特性中matrix布局）
StaticConcentricMobility	将几个模型放在一组同心圆中

StationaryMobility

该模型通过设置各设备初始位置确定设备向量中各设备位置。

haic.gateway[*].mobility.typename="StationaryMobility"
haic.gateway[*].mobility.initFromDisplayString=false		#默认为true，需手动设置为false
haic.gateway[0].mobility.initialX=200m
haic.gateway[0].mobility.initialY=300m
haic.gateway[0].mobility.initialZ=0m
haic.gateway[1].mobility.initialX=600m
haic.gateway[1].mobility.initialY=300m
haic.gateway[1].mobility.initialZ=0m

INET用户手册中提供了完整的参数列表

变量名	数据类型	默认值	描述
subjectModule	string	“^”	module path which determines the subject module, the motion of which this mobility model describes, the default value is the parent module
coordinateSystemModule	string	“”	module path of the geographic coordinate system module
displayStringTextFormat	string	“p: %p\nv: %v”	format string for the mobility module’s display string text
updateDisplayString	bool	true	enables continuous update of the subject module’s position via modifying its display string
constraintAreaMinX	double	-inf m	min x position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMinY	double	-inf m	min y position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMinZ	double	-inf m	min z position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMaxX	double	inf m	max x position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
constraintAreaMaxY	double	inf m	max y position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
constraintAreaMaxZ	double	inf m	max z position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
initialX	double	uniform(this.constraintAreaMinX, this.constraintAreaMaxX)
initialY	double	uniform(this.constraintAreaMinY, this.constraintAreaMaxY)
initialZ	double	nanToZero(uniform(this.constraintAreaMinZ, this.constraintAreaMaxZ))
initialLatitude	double	nan deg
initialLongitude	double	nan deg
initialAltitude	double	0m
initialHeading	double	0deg
initialElevation	double	0deg
initialBank	double	0deg
initFromDisplayString	bool	true	enables one time initialization from the subject module’s display string
updateFromDisplayString	bool	true	enables continuous update from the subject module’s display string for dragging and rotating it

StaticGridMobility

该模型通过设置设备数、设备行列数设置布局。

#设备以网格布局分布在以下区域
haic.host[*].mobility.constraintAreaMaxX = 800m
haic.host[*].mobility.constraintAreaMinX = 0m
haic.host[*].mobility.constraintAreaMaxY = 800m
haic.host[*].mobility.constraintAreaMinY = 400m
haic.host[*].mobility.constraintAreaMaxZ = 0m
haic.host[*].mobility.constraintAreaMinZ = 0m

haic.host[*].mobility.typename="StaticGridMobility"
haic.host[*].mobility.columns = 6
haic.host[*].mobility.numHosts = 12							#必须设置设备数量

INET用户手册中的全部参数

变量名	数据类型	默认值	描述
subjectModule	string	“^”	module path which determines the subject module, the motion of which this mobility model describes, the default value is the parent module
coordinateSystemModule	string	“”	module path of the geographic coordinate system module
displayStringTextFormat	string	“p: %p\nv: %v”	format string for the mobility module’s display string text
updateDisplayString	bool	true	enables continuous update of the subject module’s position via modifying its display string
constraintAreaMinX	double	-inf m	min x position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMinY	double	-inf m	min y position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMinZ	double	-inf m	min z position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMaxX	double	inf m	max x position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
constraintAreaMaxY	double	inf m	max y position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
constraintAreaMaxZ	double	inf m max z position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
marginX	double	0m
marginY	double	0m
numHosts	int
columns	int	int(ceil(sqrt(numHosts * (this.constraintAreaMaxX - this.constraintAreaMinX - 2 * marginX) / (this.constraintAreaMaxY - this.constraintAreaMinY - 2 * marginY))))
rows	int	int((numHosts + columns - 1) / columns)
initialZ	double	0m
separationX	double	(this.constraintAreaMaxX - this.constraintAreaMinX - 2 * marginX) / columns
separationY	double	(this.constraintAreaMaxY - this.constraintAreaMinY - 2 * marginY) / rows

StaticConcentricMobility

INET用户手册全部参数

变量名	数据类型	默认值	描述
subjectModule	string	“^”	module path which determines the subject module, the motion of which this mobility model describes, the default value is the parent module
coordinateSystemModule	string	“”	module path of the geographic coordinate system module
displayStringTextFormat	string	“p: %p\nv: %v”	format string for the mobility module’s display string text
updateDisplayString	bool	true	enables continuous update of the subject module’s position via modifying its display string
constraintAreaMinX	double	-inf m	min x position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMinY	double	-inf m	min y position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMinZ	double	-inf m	min z position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (negative infinity)
constraintAreaMaxX	double	inf m	max x position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
constraintAreaMaxY	double	inf m	max y position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
constraintAreaMaxZ	double	inf m	max z position of the constraint area, unconstrained by default (positive infinity)
numHosts	int
initialZ	double	0m
distance	double	100m