首先,这是一个很简单的登陆注册页面,请不要在意美观及设计,重点在于登录注册这个功能。这个项目由五个分页组成:
1.index.php :一个简单的首页,有login register,当用户登录之后,在cookie的有效期内,这两个按钮会变成用户名。
2.login.html :主要包括了一个登录的表单,上面简单的美化是组里的前端用javascript做的,其中很重要的一点是表单中的 method='post' action='login.php' 是这个起到了与服务器端运行的php连接与传输的作用。表单标签中的name属性也很重要,php文件中将通过POST['name']来得到用户输入的数据。
3.login.php :php文件在得到了html表单传输过来的数据之后,询问数据库,查询是否存在与用户输人信息相同的信息。如果存在,则给用户设置一个COOKIE,使他在一段时间内保持登录状态。
4.register.html:与login.html类似,连接php文件,传送到服务器中。用到了一些javascript的方式来判断用户输入是否合法。
5.register.php:接收来自html中用户输入的数据后,将数据存入数据库。
代码如下:
index.php :
<?php
$flag=0;
//var_dump($_GET);
if(isset($_GET["out"])){
if($_GET["out"]){
setcookie('uname','',time()-1);
$flag=1;//防止服务器接收到getout操作时已经认为该用户有cookie,然后下面的COOKIE[NAME]已经有了,服务器返回给他的才是空的
}
}
if($flag!=1){
$link=mysqli_connect('localhost','root','liqiyao123','test');
if(isset($_COOKIE['uname'])){
$name=$_COOKIE['uname'];
$query=mysqli_query($link,"SELECT username FROM info WHERE username = '$name'");
$row=mysqli_num_rows($query);
if($row==1){
echo "Welcome ".$_COOKIE['uname']."";
echo ' ';
echo '<a href="index.php?out=1">logout</a>';//用户logout
}
}else{
echo '<a href="login.html">login</a>';
echo ' ';
echo '<a href="register.html">register</a>';
}
}
else{
echo '<a href="login.html">login</a>';
echo ' ';
echo '<a href="register.html">register</a>';
}?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>login</title>
<style type="text/css">
@import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:200,300);
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-weight: 300;
}
body {
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
}
body ::-webkit-input-placeholder {
/* WebKit browsers */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
}
body :-moz-placeholder {
/* Mozilla Firefox 4 to 18 */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
opacity: 1;
font-weight: 300;
}
body ::-moz-placeholder {
/* Mozilla Firefox 19+ */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
opacity: 1;
font-weight: 300;
}
body :-ms-input-placeholder {
/* Internet Explorer 10+ */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
}
.wrapper {
background: #50a3a2;
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top left, #50a3a2 0%, #53e3a6 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #50a3a2 0%, #53e3a6 100%);
position: absolute;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
/* margin-top: -200px;*/
overflow: hidden;
}
.wrapper.form-success .container h1 {
-webkit-transform: translateY(85px);
transform: translateY(85px);
}
.container {
max-width: 600px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 80px 0;
padding-top:200px;
height: 400px;
text-align: center;
}
.container h1 {
font-size: 40px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 1s;
transition-duration: 1s;
-webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-in-put;
transition-timing-function: ease-in-put;
font-weight: 200;
}
form {
padding: 20px 0;
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
}
form input {
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
outline: 0;
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
width: 250px;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 10px 15px;
margin: 0 auto 10px auto;
display: block;
text-align: center;
font-size: 18px;
color: white;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.25s;
transition-duration: 0.25s;
font-weight: 300;
}
form input:hover {
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
}
form input:focus {
background-color: white;
width: 300px;
color: #53e3a6;
}
form button {
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
outline: 0;
background-color: white;
border: 0;
padding: 10px 15px;
color: #53e3a6;
border-radius: 3px;
width: 125px;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 18px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.25s;
transition-duration: 0.25s;
}
form button:hover {
background-color: #f5f7f9;
}
.bg-bubbles {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 1;
}
.bg-bubbles li {
position: absolute;
list-style: none;
display: block;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
bottom: -160px;
-webkit-animation: square 25s infinite;
animation: square 25s infinite;
-webkit-transition-timing-function: linear;
transition-timing-function: linear;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(1) {
left: 10%;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(2) {
left: 20%;
width: 80px;
height: 80px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
animation-delay: 2s;
-webkit-animation-duration: 17s;
animation-duration: 17s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(3) {
left: 25%;
-webkit-animation-delay: 4s;
animation-delay: 4s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(4) {
left: 40%;
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
-webkit-animation-duration: 22s;
animation-duration: 22s;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(5) {
left: 70%;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(6) {
left: 80%;
width: 120px;
height: 120px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 3s;
animation-delay: 3s;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(7) {
left: 32%;
width: 160px;
height: 160px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 7s;
animation-delay: 7s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(8) {
left: 55%;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 15s;
animation-delay: 15s;
-webkit-animation-duration: 40s;
animation-duration: 40s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(9) {
left: 25%;
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
animation-delay: 2s;
-webkit-animation-duration: 40s;
animation-duration: 40s;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(10) {
left: 90%;
width: 160px;
height: 160px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 11s;
animation-delay: 11s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes square {
0% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(0);
transform: translateY(0);
}
100% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
}
}
@keyframes square {
0% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(0);
transform: translateY(0);
}
100% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
}
}
.cc{
text-decoration: none;
color: #53e3a6;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#login-button").click(function(event){
event.preventDefault();
$('form').fadeOut(500);
$('.wrapper').addClass('form-success');
});
function check(){
{
if(form.username.value == "")//如果用户名为空
{
alert("您还没有填写用户名!");
form.username.focus();
return false;
}
if(form.pass.value == "")//如果密码为空
{
alert("您还没有填写密码!");
myform.pass.focus();
return false;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="container">
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<form name='form' class="form" method='post' action='login.php' onSubmit="return check()">
<input type="text" placeholder="Username" name='username'>
<input type="password" placeholder="Password" name='pass'>
<button type="submit" id="login-button" name='submit' value='submit'>Login</button>
<button type="submit" id="register-button"><a href="register.html" class="cc">register</a></button>
</form>
</div>
<ul class="bg-bubbles">
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
login.php
<?php
$username=$_POST['username'];
$password=$_POST['pass'];
$link = mysqli_connect('localhost','root','liqiyao123','test');
$query=mysqli_query($link,"SELECT username,password FROM info WHERE username = '$username'");//找到与输入用户名相同的信息,注意要取出的信息有两项
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($query);
if($_POST['submit']){
if($row['username']==$username &&$row['password']==$password){
setcookie('uname',$username,time()+7200);
echo "<script>alert('successfully');window.location= 'index.php';</script>";
}
else echo "<script>alert('failed');history.go(-1)</script>";//返回之前的页面
}
include('login.html');?>
register.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>register</title>
<style type="text/css">
@import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:200,300);
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-weight: 300;
}
body {
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
}
body ::-webkit-input-placeholder {
/* WebKit browsers */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
}
body :-moz-placeholder {
/* Mozilla Firefox 4 to 18 */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
opacity: 1;
font-weight: 300;
}
body ::-moz-placeholder {
/* Mozilla Firefox 19+ */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
opacity: 1;
font-weight: 300;
}
body :-ms-input-placeholder {
/* Internet Explorer 10+ */
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
}
.wrapper {
background: #50a3a2;
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top left, #50a3a2 0%, #53e3a6 100%);
background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #50a3a2 0%, #53e3a6 100%);
position: absolute;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
/* margin-top: -200px;*/
overflow: hidden;
}
.wrapper.form-success .container h1 {
-webkit-transform: translateY(85px);
transform: translateY(85px);
}
.container {
max-width: 600px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 80px 0;
padding-top:100px;
height: 400px;
text-align: center;
}
.container h1 {
font-size: 40px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 1s;
transition-duration: 1s;
-webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-in-put;
transition-timing-function: ease-in-put;
font-weight: 200;
}
form {
padding: 20px 0;
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
}
form input {
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
outline: 0;
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
width: 250px;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 10px 15px;
margin: 0 auto 10px auto;
display: block;
text-align: center;
font-size: 18px;
color: white;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.25s;
transition-duration: 0.25s;
font-weight: 300;
}
form input:hover {
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
}
form input:focus {
background-color: white;
width: 300px;
color: #53e3a6;
}
form button {
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
outline: 0;
background-color: white;
border: 0;
padding: 10px 15px;
color: #53e3a6;
border-radius: 3px;
width: 125px;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 18px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.25s;
transition-duration: 0.25s;
}
form button:hover {
background-color: #f5f7f9;
}
.bg-bubbles {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 1;
}
.bg-bubbles li {
position: absolute;
list-style: none;
display: block;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
bottom: -160px;
-webkit-animation: square 25s infinite;
animation: square 25s infinite;
-webkit-transition-timing-function: linear;
transition-timing-function: linear;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(1) {
left: 10%;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(2) {
left: 20%;
width: 80px;
height: 80px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
animation-delay: 2s;
-webkit-animation-duration: 17s;
animation-duration: 17s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(3) {
left: 25%;
-webkit-animation-delay: 4s;
animation-delay: 4s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(4) {
left: 40%;
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
-webkit-animation-duration: 22s;
animation-duration: 22s;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(5) {
left: 70%;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(6) {
left: 80%;
width: 120px;
height: 120px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 3s;
animation-delay: 3s;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(7) {
left: 32%;
width: 160px;
height: 160px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 7s;
animation-delay: 7s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(8) {
left: 55%;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 15s;
animation-delay: 15s;
-webkit-animation-duration: 40s;
animation-duration: 40s;
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(9) {
left: 25%;
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
animation-delay: 2s;
-webkit-animation-duration: 40s;
animation-duration: 40s;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
}
.bg-bubbles li:nth-child(10) {
left: 90%;
width: 160px;
height: 160px;
-webkit-animation-delay: 11s;
animation-delay: 11s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes square {
0% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(0);
transform: translateY(0);
}
100% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
}
}
@keyframes square {
0% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(0);
transform: translateY(0);
}
100% {
-webkit-transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
transform: translateY(-700px) rotate(600deg);
}
}
.cc{
text-decoration: none;
color: #53e3a6;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#login-button").click(function(event){
event.preventDefault();
$('form').fadeOut(500);
$('.wrapper').addClass('form-success');
});
//验证信息填写是否有误
function check()
{
if(form.username.value.length<6 || form.username.value.length>16)
{
alert('用户名不合法!请输入6-16位用户名');
form.username.focus();
return false;
}
if(form.pass.value.length<6 ||form.pass.value.length>16)
{
alert('密码不合法!请输入6-16位密码');
form.username.focus();
return false;
}
if(form.pass.value != form.pass2.value)//判断两次输入的密码是否一致
{
alert("两次输入的密码不一致!");
form.pass.focus();
return false;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="container">
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<form name='form' class="form" action='register.php' method='post' onSubmit="return check();">
<input type="text" placeholder="Username" name='username'>
<input type="password" placeholder="Password" name='pass'>
<input type="password" placeholder="Reconfirm Your Password" name='pass2'>
<input type="text" placeholder="Your Name" name='realname'>
<input type="Password" placeholder="Your Phonenumber" name='phonenumber'>
<button type="submit" id="login-button" ><a href="login.html" class="cc">Login</a></button>
<button type="submit" id="register-button" value='submit' name='submit' >Register</button>
</form>
</div>
<ul class="bg-bubbles">
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
register.php
<?php
$username=$_POST['username'];
$password=$_POST['pass'];
$realname=$_POST['realname'];
$phonenumber=$_POST['phonenumber'];
$link = mysqli_connect('localhost','root','liqiyao123','test');
if($_POST['submit']){
if(mysqli_query($link,"insert into info (username,password,realname,phonenumber) values('$username','$password','$realname','$phonenumber')")){
setcookie("uname",$username,time()+7200);
echo "<script>alert('successfully');window.location= 'index.php';</script>";
}else {
echo "<script>alert('failed');history.go(-1)</script>";
}
}
include('register.html');?>