IOS(UI)_UILabel(标签)

<span style="font-size:18px;">//获取屏幕的尺寸
//    UIScreen *screen=[UIScreen mainScreen];
//    CGFloat width=screen.bounds.size.width;
//    CGFloat height=screen.bounds.size.height;
    
//    CGFloat width=[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width;
//    CGFloat heighth=[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height;
    
    //UILabel
    //初始化Lable
    UILabel *label=[[UILabelalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
//    UILabel *label=[[UILabel alloc]init];
    //左上角x,y width:宽度 height:高

    label.frame=CGRectMake(ScreenWidth/2-150,ScreenHeight/2-150,300,300);

 //文本内容
    label.text=@"#英文美句#曾经拥有的，不要忘记。不能得到的，更要珍惜。属于自己的，不要放弃。已经失去的，留作回忆。 Don’t forget the things you once you owned. Treasure the things youcan’t get. Don't give up the things that belong to you and keep thoselost things in memory.";
    //字体的大小
    //label.font=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:12];
    
    
    
    //找出所有的字体样式
    NSArray *arr=[UIFontfamilyNames];
    NSLog(@"%@",arr);
    
    //只对英文和数字有效
    //label.font=[UIFont fontWithName:@"Apple Color Emoji" size:20];
    label.font=[UIFontsystemFontOfSize:17];//加粗
    
    //在label中使文本换行
    label.numberOfLines=0;//0代表不限制label的行数
    
    //    label.numberOfLines=2;//显示2行
    
    //文本对齐方式默认是左对齐NSTextAligmentLeft
    label.textAlignment=NSTextAlignmentCenter;//居中
    
    //设置文字过长是设置文字格式
    label.lineBreakMode=NSLineBreakByTruncatingMiddle;
    
    //更改文本颜色
    label.textColor=[UIColorblueColor];
    
    //背景颜色
    label.backgroundColor=[UIColoryellowColor];
    
    

    [self.viewaddSubview:label];//放到view
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">UILabel *label1=[[UILabelalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    NSString *string =@"让你小的没心没肺的那个人，是最爱你的人";
    //label1 .frame=CGRectMake(ScreenWidth/2-150, ScreenHeight/2-150, 300, 300);
    
    label1.text=string;
    
    label1.backgroundColor=[UIColoryellowColor];
    
    label1.font=[UIFontsystemFontOfSize:18];
    
//   得到文字的大小

    CGSize size=[string sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:label1.font}];
    
//    label1.frame=CGRectMake(ScreenWidth/2-size.width/2, ScreenHeight/2-size.height/2, size.width, size.height);
    
    label1.frame=CGRectMake(ScreenWidth/2-150,ScreenHeight/2-size.height/2,300, size.height);
    
    [self.viewaddSubview:label1];</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">================================================
自动适配高和宽
[label1 sizeToFit];</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">sizeToFit的应用:
@interface ViewController ()

@property(strong,nonatomic)UITextField *textField;
@property(strong,nonatomic)UILabel *label;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [superviewDidLoad];
    //按钮
    UIButton *btn=[[UIButtonalloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60,50, 200, 40)];//确定按钮位置
    btn.backgroundColor=[UIColorgrayColor];//按钮颜色
    [btn setTitle:@"使用sizeToFit"forState:UIControlStateNormal];//按钮上显示的文字和状态
    [btn addTarget:selfaction:@selector(btnEvent)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];//控件响应
    [self.viewaddSubview:btn];//添加到视图上
    
    //textField
    _textField=[[UITextFieldalloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60,100, 200, 30)];
    [[NSNotificationCenterdefaultCenter]addObserver:selfselector:@selector(changeCountText)name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotificationobject:nil];//添加监听者,当文本被被改变是通知给changeCountText
    _textField.backgroundColor=[UIColorpurpleColor];
    [self.viewaddSubview:_textField];
    
    //label
    _label=[[UILabelalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60,150, 40, 20)];
    _label.backgroundColor=[UIColororangeColor];
    [self.viewaddSubview:_label];</span>