byte数据和基本类型之间相互转换工具类
public class ByteUtil {
public static byte[] getBytes(short data) {
byte[] bytes = new byte[2];
bytes[0] = (byte) (data & 0xff);
bytes[1] = (byte) ((data & 0xff00) >> 8);
return bytes;
}
public static byte[] getBytes(char data) {
byte[] bytes = new byte[2];
bytes[0] = (byte) (data);
bytes[1] = (byte) (data >> 8);
return bytes;
}
public static byte[] getBytes(int data) {
byte[] bytes = new byte[4];
bytes[0] = (byte) (data & 0xff);
bytes[1] = (byte) ((data & 0xff00) >> 8);
bytes[2] = (byte) ((data & 0xff0000) >> 16);
bytes[3] = (byte) ((data & 0xff000000) >> 24);
return bytes;
}
public static byte[] getBytes(long data) {
byte[] bytes = new byte[8];
bytes[0] = (byte) (data & 0xff);
bytes[1] = (byte) ((data >> 8) & 0xff);
bytes[2] = (byte) ((data >> 16) & 0xff);
bytes[3] = (byte) ((data >> 24) & 0xff);
bytes[4] = (byte) ((data >> 32) & 0xff);
bytes[5] = (byte) ((data >> 40) & 0xff);
bytes[6] = (byte) ((data >> 48) & 0xff);
bytes[7] = (byte) ((data >> 56) & 0xff);
return bytes;
}
public static byte[] getBytes(float data) {
int intBits = Float.floatToIntBits(data);
return getBytes(intBits);
}
public static byte[] getBytes(double data) {
long intBits = Double.doubleToLongBits(data);
return getBytes(intBits);
}
public static byte[] getBytes(String data, String charsetName) {
Charset charset = Charset.forName(charsetName);
return data.getBytes(charset);
}
public static byte[] getBytes(String data) {
return getBytes(data, "GBK");
}
public static short getShort(byte[] bytes) {
return (short) ((0xff & bytes[0]) | (0xff00 & (bytes[1] << 8)));
}
public static char getChar(byte[] bytes) {
return (char) ((0xff & bytes[0]) | (0xff00 & (bytes[1] << 8)));
}
public static int getInt(byte[] bytes) {
return (0xff & bytes[0]) | (0xff00 & (bytes[1] << 8)) | (0xff0000 & (bytes[2] << 16)) | (0xff000000 & (bytes[3] << 24));
}
public static long getLong(byte[] bytes) {
return(0xffL & (long)bytes[0]) | (0xff00L & ((long)bytes[1] << 8)) | (0xff0000L & ((long)bytes[2] << 16)) | (0xff000000L & ((long)bytes[3] << 24))
| (0xff00000000L & ((long)bytes[4] << 32)) | (0xff0000000000L & ((long)bytes[5] << 40)) | (0xff000000000000L & ((long)bytes[6] << 48)) | (0xff00000000000000L & ((long)bytes[7] << 56));
}
public static float getFloat(byte[] bytes) {
return Float.intBitsToFloat(getInt(bytes));
}
public static double getDouble(byte[] bytes) {
long l = getLong(bytes);
return Double.longBitsToDouble(l);
}
public static String getString(byte[] bytes, String charsetName) {
return new String(bytes, Charset.forName(charsetName));
}
public static String getString(byte[] bytes) {
return getString(bytes, "GBK");
}
/**
* 逆序
* @param bytes1
* @return
*/
public static byte[] reverse(byte[] bytes1){
byte[] bytes2 = new byte[bytes1.length];
for (int i=0;i<bytes1.length;i++){
bytes2[i] = bytes1[8-i-1];
}
return bytes2;
}
/**
* double高低位转换
* @param data
* @return
*/
public static double highLowReverse(double data){
long l = Double.doubleToLongBits(data);
byte[] bytes = new byte[8];
bytes[7] = (byte) (l & 0xff);
bytes[6] = (byte) ((l >> 8) & 0xff);
bytes[5] = (byte) ((l >> 16) & 0xff);
bytes[4] = (byte) ((l >> 24) & 0xff);
bytes[3] = (byte) ((l >> 32) & 0xff);
bytes[2] = (byte) ((l >> 40) & 0xff);
bytes[1] = (byte) ((l >> 48) & 0xff);
bytes[0] = (byte) ((l >> 56) & 0xff);
return getDouble(bytes);
}
}