获取java项目目录 根目录

System.out.println( ProductInfoController.class.getResource("") );
System.err.println(ProductInfoController.class.getResource("").getPath());
//输出结果：file:/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/com/apparel/controller/
//输出结果：/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/com/apparel/controller/
//获取当前类所在的包路径

//获取class路径
System.out.println( ProductInfoController.class.getResource("/") );
System.err.println(ProductInfoController.class.getResource("/").getPath());
//输出结果：file:/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/
//输出结果：/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/

System.out.println( ProductInfoController.class.getClassLoader().getResource("") );
System.err.println(ProductInfoController.class.getClassLoader().getResource("").getPath());
//输出结果：file:/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/
//输出结果：/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/


//获取class路径
System.err.println( ProductInfoController.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation() );
System.err.println( ProductInfoController.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath() );
//输出结果：file:/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/
//输出结果：/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/

System.err.println( getClass().getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath() );
//输出结果：/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/


//获取项目根目录
System.err.println(request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/"));
//输出结果：D:\Develop\apache-tomcat-7.0.83\webapps\apparelDev\

在得到的class路径中 获取 根目录

String path = "/D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/WEB-INF/classes/" ;
if (path.indexOf("WEB-INF") > 0) {    
    path = path.substring(0, path.indexOf("WEB-INF"));     
}
System.err.println("path = "+path);
path = /D:/Develop/apache-tomcat-7.0.83/webapps/apparelDev/