C#遍历目录下的所有文件夹

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-20 06:01:11 发布

laizhiping_rj

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-20 06:01:11 发布

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分类专栏： C/C++/C# 文章标签： c# string null class

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;

namespace TestFileInfo
{
  class Program
  {
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
      string pathNames=null; 
      do
      {
        Console.Write("请输入目录路径名(输入x退出程序):");
        pathNames = Console.ReadLine();
        if ((pathNames == "X") || (pathNames == "x"))
           break;
        DirectoryInfo dirPath = new DirectoryInfo(pathNames);
        CDirectoryInfo dirObject = new CDirectoryInfo();
        Console.Write(dirObject.GetDirectoryInfos(dirPath)); 
        Console.WriteLine("______________________________________________________/n");
        dirObject.pathNameProp = null;
        Console.Write(dirObject.GetDirectoryInfos(pathNames));
        Console.WriteLine("_____________________________________________________");
      } while (true);//((pathName == "X") || (pathName == "x"));
     Console.Write("/n程序已终止，按任意键退出程序!");
     Console.ReadKey(); 
   }
}

class CDirectoryInfo
{
  string pathName=null;
  public string pathNameProp
  {
    set
    {
      pathName = value;
    }
    get
    {
      return pathName;
    }
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// 遍历核心代码
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="fatherDir"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public string GetDirectoryInfos(DirectoryInfo fatherDir)
  {
    try
    {
      DirectoryInfo[] childDir = fatherDir.GetDirectories();
      if (childDir.Length == 0) //如果已无下层目录，则将当前目录的完整路径加入到pathName变量中
           return pathName += fatherDir.FullName + "/n";
      else
      {
        for (int i = 0; i < childDir.Length; i++) //如果有下层目录，则递归每一个下层目录，且在第一次循环时 
         { //将当前目录的完整路径加入到pathName变量中加入
           if (i == 0)
             pathName += fatherDir.FullName + "/n";
          GetDirectoryInfos(childDir[i]);
        }
        return pathName;
      }
    }
    catch (DirectoryNotFoundException ex)
    {
      return "你输入的路径无效，它可能不存在或者该路径拒绝访问。/n相关提示:/n" + ex.Message + "/n";
    }
    catch (UnauthorizedAccessException ex)
    {
      return "你输入的路径无效，该路径可能拒绝访问。/n相关提示:/n" + ex.Message + "/n";
    }
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// 遍历文件夹的重载函数
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="pathName"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public string GetDirectoryInfos(string pathName)
  {
    try
    {
      DirectoryInfo fatherDir = new DirectoryInfo(pathName);
      DirectoryInfo[] childDir = fatherDir.GetDirectories();
      if (childDir.Length == 0)
          return this.pathName += fatherDir.FullName + "/n";
      else
      {
        for (int i = 0; i < childDir.Length; i++)
        {
          if (i == 0)
          this.pathName += fatherDir.FullName + "/n";
          GetDirectoryInfos(childDir[i].FullName);
        }
        return this.pathName;
      }
    }
    catch (DirectoryNotFoundException ex)
    {
      return "你输入的路径无效，它可能不存在或者该路径拒绝访问。/n相关提示:/n" + ex.Message + "/n";
    }
    catch (UnauthorizedAccessException ex)
    {
      return "你输入的路径无效，该路径可能拒绝访问。/n相关提示:/n" + ex.Message + "/n";
    }
   }
  }
}