合肥工业大学oj 1201 字符前缀

//建立字典树，相关资料可以在网上查到
//查找这一步需要用到递归
//注意此题容易超时，需要使用c的输入输出和c字符串
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;

class Node{
    public:
        Node* next[26];
        bool flag;
        Node(){
            for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++) next[i] = NULL;
            flag = false;
        }
};
Node* root;
int n, m;
char tar[20];
char s[20];

void build(char*);
void find(Node*, char*);

int main(){
    root = new Node();
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        scanf("%s", s);
        build(s);
    }
    scanf("%d", &m);
    for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
        scanf("%s", tar);
        Node* cur = root;
        for(unsigned int i = 0; i < strlen(tar); i++){
            int pos = tar[i] - 'a';
            if(cur->next[pos] == NULL){
                cur = NULL;
                break;
            }
            cur = cur->next[pos];
        }
        find(cur, tar);
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

void build(char* str){
    Node* cur = root;
    for(unsigned int i = 0; i < strlen(str); i++){
        int to = str[i] - 'a';
        if(cur->next[to] == NULL){
            cur->next[to] = new Node();
        }
        cur = cur->next[to];
    }
    cur->flag = true;
}

void find(Node* root, char* str){
    if(root == NULL){
        return;
    }
    if(root->flag){
        printf("%s\n", str);
    }
    for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
        char temp[20];
        unsigned int len = strlen(str);
        for(unsigned int j = 0; j < len; j++) temp[j] = str[j];
        temp[len] = i + 'a';
        temp[len + 1] = '\0';
        find(root->next[i], temp);
    }
}

//presented by 大吉大利，今晚AC