linux 读者写着问题 c++

用读写锁解决

namespace std;

pthread_rwlock_t rwlock;

int add=0;

void *read(void*param){

   string name=*((string*)param);

   while(true){

      if(add>=30){

         break;

      }

      pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&rwlock);

      cout<<name<<" read book"<<endl;

      sleep(1);

      cout<<name<<" leave"<<endl;

      pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rwlock);

      sleep(1);

   }

}

void *write(void*param){

   string name=*((string*)param);

   while(true){

     if(add>=30){

       break;

     }

     pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&rwlock);

     cout<<name<<" write book"<<endl;

     sleep(1);

     cout<<name<<" leave"<<endl;

     add++;

     cout<<add<<endl;

     pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rwlock);

     sleep(2);

   }

}

int main(){

   string name[5]={"write1","write2","read1","read2","read3"};

   pthread_t write1,write2,read1,read2,read3;

   pthread_rwlock_init(&rwlock,NULL);

   pthread_create(&write1,NULL,write,&name[0]);

   pthread_create(&write2,NULL,write,&name[1]);

   pthread_create(&read1,NULL,read,&name[2]);

   pthread_create(&read2,NULL,read,&name[3]);

   pthread_create(&read3,NULL,read,&name[4]);

   pthread_join(write1,NULL);

   pthread_join(write2,NULL);

   pthread_join(read1,NULL);

   pthread_join(read2,NULL);

   pthread_join(read3,NULL);

   return 0;

}

g++ -o name name.cpp -pthread