Java写的检索文件&合并文件功能

This give you some example for scanning files with specified string or specified file type from your pointed folder directory.

You can scan the files and copy them to a temporary folder, also you can merge them together into one file.

 

package com_2013;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class FileScan {
	static String fromdir = "Input the folder directory where you need to scan the files.";
	static String todir = "Input the folder directory where you need copy the scanned files to.";
	static String findstr = "Input the string that is specified scanned condition.";
	static String targetFileName = "D:/targetFileName.sql";
	static String filetype = ".sql";
	static int filenum = 1;
	static File outFile;
	static RandomAccessFile outt;

	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		File filedir = new File(fromdir);
		
		FileScan FS = new FileScan();
		
		// Function 1: Scan the files and copy them to a folder.
//		File toDir = new File(todir);
//		if (!toDir.isDirectory()) {
//			toDir.mkdirs();
//		}
//		FS.fileScan(filedir);
		
		// Function 2: Scan the files and merge them into one file.
		try {
			outFile = new File(targetFileName);
			if (!outFile.exists())
				outFile.createNewFile();
			outt = new RandomAccessFile(outFile,"rw");
			FS.fileScanUnite(filedir);
			outt.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	
	public FileScan() {
	}
	
	/**
	 * Scan the specified files from the specified folder and unite them together into one file.
	 * @param fileDir
	 */
	public void fileScanUnite(File fileDir) throws Exception {
		File[] file = fileDir.listFiles();
		for(int i = 0; i < file.length; i ++) {
			File subfile = file[i];
			if (subfile.isDirectory()) {
				fileScanUnite(subfile);
			}else {
				String temp = subfile.getName().toUpperCase();
				if ( temp.indexOf(findstr.toUpperCase())>0 && temp.endsWith(filetype.toUpperCase()) ) {
					RandomAccessFile inn = new RandomAccessFile(subfile,"r");
					int c;
					while ((c=inn.read()) != -1)
						outt.write(c);
					
					System.out.println("Merge file: " + subfile.getPath());
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Scan the files from the specified folder
	 * @param filedir
	 */
	public void fileScan(File filedir) {
		File[] file = filedir.listFiles();
		for(int i = 0; i < file.length; i ++) {
			File subfile = file[i];
			if (subfile.isDirectory()) {
				fileScan(subfile);
			}else {
				String temp = subfile.getName().toUpperCase();
				if ( temp.indexOf(findstr.toUpperCase())>0 && temp.endsWith(filetype.toUpperCase()) ) {
					try {
						fileCopy(subfile, new File(todir + findstr + "_" + String.valueOf(filenum++) + filetype ));
					} catch (Exception e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}finally {
						System.out.println("Copy file: " + subfile.getPath());
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * Copy the file from f1 to f2sa
	 * @param f1
	 * @param f2
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public long fileCopy(File f1,File f2) throws Exception{
		long time=new Date().getTime();
		int length=2097152;
		FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(f1);
		FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(f2);
		byte[] buffer=new byte[length];
		while(true){
			int ins=in.read(buffer);
			if(ins==-1){
			in.close();
			out.flush();
			out.close();
			return new Date().getTime()-time;
		}else
			out.write(buffer,0,ins);
		}
	}
	
}

 

Additionally, we can use below script to unite files which have the same type.

FileUnite.java

 

package com.file;

import java.io.*;

public class FileUnite {
	static String fileName = "D:/autusys_all.jil";
	static String filterFolder = "E:/myApplication/autosys";
	static String filterName = ".jil";
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FileUnite FU = new FileUnite();
		try {
			FU.Unite(fileName, filterFolder, filterName);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public FileUnite() {	
	}
	
	public void Unite(String fileName, String filterFolder, final String filterName) throws Exception {
		File[] files;
		File inFile = new File(filterFolder);
		File outFile = new File(fileName);
		if (!outFile.exists())
			outFile.createNewFile();
		RandomAccessFile outt = new RandomAccessFile(outFile,"rw");
		
		// Scan the files with filter name
		files = inFile.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() {
			public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
				String rr = new File(name).toString();
				return rr.endsWith(filterName);
			}	
		});
		
		// Print the files
		for (int i=0;i<files.length;i++) {
			System.out.println(files[i]);
		}
		
		// Open all the files and write them into one file
		for (int i=0;i<files.length;i++) {
			RandomAccessFile inn = new RandomAccessFile(files[i],"r");
			int c;
			while ((c=inn.read()) != -1)
				outt.write(c);
		}
		
		outt.close();
	}
}