SpringMVC拦截器： 继承 HandlerInterceptor

1、简介

2、拦截器的配置

1、applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"

>
    <!--自动扫描包，让指定包下的注解生效，由IOC容器统一管理-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.lan.controller"/>
    <!--让spring mvc不处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--支持mvc注解驱动:加了这个可以省略处理器映射器和处理器适配器的配置-->
<!--    <mvc:annotation-driven/>-->
    <!--JSON乱码问题配置-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
                <constructor-arg value="UTF-8"/>
            </bean>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
                <property name="objectMapper">
                    <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
                        <property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false"/>
                    </bean>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>


    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
          id="InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <!--拦截器配置-->
    <mvc:interceptors>
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <!--path="/**"/:拦截包括这个请求下面的所有请求-->
            <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
            <bean class="com.lan.config.MyInterceptor"/>
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors> 

</beans>

2、MyInterceptor

package com.lan.config;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        //return HandlerInterceptor.super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
        System.out.println("======处理前=========");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        //HandlerInterceptor.super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
        System.out.println("======处理后=========");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        //HandlerInterceptor.super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
        System.out.println("======清理=========");
    }
}