07 spel表达式

接下来我们看一下spring中的spel表达式。spel表达式的作用在于在配置文件中加入表达式。

1、前提约束

• 创建一个spring项目 https://www.jianshu.com/p/881728c97c3c

2、操作步骤

• 在src/main/resources中创建bean-spel.xml，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <bean id="user" class="net.wanho.entity.User">
        <property name="name" value='#{"ali"}'></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="user1" class="net.wanho.entity.User">
        <property name="name" value='#{user.name}'></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="user2" class="net.wanho.entity.User">
        <property name="name" value='#{user1.getName()}'></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="user3" class="net.wanho.entity.User">
        <property name="name" value="#{T(java.lang.Math).PI}"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="user4" class="net.wanho.entity.User">
        <property name="name" value="#{9+8}"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

• 确保src/main/java文件夹下有net.wanho.entity.User.java类
• 在src/main/java文件夹创建测试类，内容如下：

import net.wanho.entity.User;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Test{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean-spel.xml");
        User user = applicationContext.getBean("user", User.class);
        User user1 = applicationContext.getBean("user1", User.class);
        User user2 = applicationContext.getBean("user2", User.class);
        User user3 = applicationContext.getBean("user3", User.class);
        User user4 = applicationContext.getBean("user4", User.class);
        System.out.println();
    }
}

以上就是在spring中spel表达式的简单用法。