本节讲述el表达式的用法。el表达式的引入是为了减少jsp中的java代码。
1、环境约束
- idea2018.1.5
- maven-3.0.5
- jdk-8u162-windows-x64
- servlet3.0
2、前提约束
- 完成servlet的三种实现方式，假设该项目的名称为为servlet-test
https://www.jianshu.com/p/c209b439c951
3、操作步骤
- 在servlet-test/src/main/java文件夹下创建net.wanho.servlet包
- 在net.wanho.servlet包中创建ELServlet.java
package net.wanho.servlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
@WebServlet("/el")
public class ELServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
req.setAttribute("request1", "request");
req.getSession().setAttribute("session1", "session");
req.getSession().getServletContext().setAttribute("application1", "application");
req.getRequestDispatcher("/el.jsp").forward(req, resp);
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(req, resp);
}
}
- 在servlet-test/src/main/webapp文件夹下创建el.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<%=request.getAttribute("request1")%><br/>
<%=request.getSession().getAttribute("session1")%><br/>
<%=request.getSession().getServletContext().getAttribute("application1")%><br/>
===============================================================<br/>
${request1} or ${requestScope.request1}<br/>
${session1} or ${sessionScope.session1}<br/>
${application1} or ${applicationScope.application1}<br/>
</body>
</html>
- 启动测试，访问 http://localhost:8088/el
以上就是el在jsp中的使用。
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