Java - xml工具类

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
 * XML 工具类
 */
public class XMLUtils {

  public static ConcurrentHashMap<Class<?>, JAXBContext> contextMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

  public static <T> String objectToXML(T object) {
    StringWriter stringWriter = null;
    try {
      JAXBContext jaxbContext = getContext(object.getClass());
      Marshaller marshaller = jaxbContext.createMarshaller();
      marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);

      stringWriter = new StringWriter();
      marshaller.marshal(object, stringWriter);
      return stringWriter.toString();
    } catch (JAXBException e) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
    } finally {
      if (stringWriter != null) {
        try {
          stringWriter.close();
        } catch (IOException ignore) {}
      }
    }
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static <T> T xmlToObject(String xml, Class<T> clazz) {
    StringReader stringReader = null;
    try {
      JAXBContext jaxbContext = getContext(clazz);
      Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();

      stringReader = new StringReader(xml);
      return (T) unmarshaller.unmarshal(stringReader);
    } catch (JAXBException e) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
    } finally {
      if (stringReader != null) stringReader.close();
    }
  }

  private static JAXBContext getContext(Class<?> clazz) {
    return contextMap.computeIfAbsent(
      clazz,
      innerClass -> {
        try {
          return JAXBContext.newInstance(innerClass);
        } catch (JAXBException e) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
        }
      }
    );
  }

  public static String getNodeContent(String xml, String nodeName) {
    try {
      DocumentBuilder builder = DocumentBuilderFactory
        .newInstance()
        .newDocumentBuilder();
      Document document = builder.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(xml)));
      NodeList nodeList = document.getElementsByTagName(nodeName);
      return nodeList.getLength() > 0
        ? nodeList.item(0).getTextContent()
        : null;
    } catch (ParserConfigurationException | SAXException | IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
    }
  }

  public static String getDocumentAsString(Document document) {
    String output = "";
    try {
      TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
      Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();
      transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
      StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
      transformer.transform(new DOMSource(document), new StreamResult(writer));
      output = writer.getBuffer().toString();
    } catch (Exception e) {
      LoggerUtil.error("getDocumentAsString-解析xml发生异常:", e);
    }
    return output;
  }
}

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package com.hexiang.utils; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Element; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; /** * 本类是专门解析XML文件的,主要用于为系统读取自己的配置文件时提供最方便的解析操作 * @author HX * */ public class XmlManager { /** * 得到某节点下某个属性的值 * @param element 要获取属性的节点 * @param attributeName 要取值的属性名称 * @return 要获取的属性的值 * @author HX_2010-01-12 */ public static String getAttribute( Element element, String attributeName ) { return element.getAttribute( attributeName ); } /** * 获取指定节点下的文本 * @param element 要获取文本的节点 * @return 指定节点下的文本 * @author HX_2010-01-12 */ public static String getText( Element element ) { return element.getFirstChild().getNodeValue(); } /** * 解析某个xml文件,并在内存中创建DOM树 * @param xmlFile 要解析的XML文件 * @return 解析某个配置文件后的Document * @throws Exception xml文件不存在 */ public static Document parse( String xmlFile ) throws Exception { // 绑定XML文件,建造DOM树 DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder(); Document domTree = db.parse( xmlFile ); return domTree; } /** * 获得某节点下的某个子节点(指定子节点名称,和某个属性的值) * 即获取parentElement下名字叫childName,并且属性attributeName的值为attributeValue的子结点 * @param parentElement 要获取子节点的那个父节点 * @param childName 要获取的子节点名称 * @param attributeName 要指定的属性名称 * @param attributeValue 要指定的属性的值 * @return 符合条件的子节点 * @throws Exception 子结点不存在或有多个符合条件的子节点 * @author HX_2008-12-01 */ public static Element getChildElement( Element parentElement, String childName, String attributeName, String attributeValue ) throws Exception { NodeList list = parentElement.getElementsByTagName( childName ); int count = 0; Element curElement = null; for ( int i = 0 ; i < list.getLength() ; i ++ ) { Element child = ( Element )list.item( i ); String value = child.getAttribute( attributeName ); if ( true == value.equals( attributeValue ) ) { curElement =
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