Spring解决跨域请求的两种办法

这里主要介绍两种解决跨域请求的方法

一、注解方式

       推荐这种方法，简单快捷，但Spring版本需要4.2以上，只需在spring-context.xml文件中添加如下配置即可，然后初始化时扫描这个文件

<!-- 解决跨域请求问题，spring版本需4.2以上 -->
<mvc:cors>
    <mvc:mapping path="/**/**"
                 allowed-origins="*"
                 allowed-methods="POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE, PUT"
                 allowed-headers="Content-Type, Access-Control-Allow-Headers, Authorization, X-Requested-With"
                 allow-credentials="true" />
</mvc:cors>

<servlet>
   <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
   <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
   <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>
         classpath:config/spring-*.xml
      </param-value>
   </init-param>
       <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

二、拦截器方式

        这种方法需要实现 Filter的doFilter方法，如下，即在web.xml文件中添加过滤器的配置，其中“ssm.util.filter.CORSFilter”是CORSFilter的引用位置

public class CORSFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig var1) throws ServletException {}

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
     HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        response.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
    }

    public void destroy() {}
}

<!--解决跨域访问-->
<filter>
   <filter-name>CORSFilter</filter-name>
   <filter-class>ssm.util.filter.CORSFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
   <filter-name>CORSFilter</filter-name>
   <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>