Linux下安装redis

redis依赖gcc，安装redis前首先要确认Linux系统是否已安装gcc。本节是采用redis源码安装。

1.检查Linux系统中是否安装gcc

[root@iZaaa63Z ~]# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib --with-ppl --with-cloog --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-18) (GCC)         # 有gcc版本信息，表示已安装gcc

[root@database-cent64 ~]# gcc -v
-bash: gcc: command not found        # 表示未安装gcc

如果没安装gcc，请参考如下命令安装gcc。

[root@iZaaa63Z ~]# yum install gcc        # 需要连接外网，yum install gcc-c++也可

 gcc安装示例如下，在安装过程中有两处需要输入y进行确认，安装完毕后确认一下安装版本。

[root@database-cent64 ~]# yum install gcc
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
base                                                                                         | 3.7 kB     00:00     
base/primary_db                                                                              | 4.7 MB     00:00     
extras                                                                                       | 3.4 kB     00:00     
extras/primary_db                                                                            |  25 kB     00:00     
updates                                                                                      | 3.4 kB     00:00     
updates/primary_db                                                                           | 649 kB     00:00     
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.4.7-23.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgomp = 4.4.7-23.el6 for package: gcc-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.4.7-23.el6 for package: gcc-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.4.7-23.el6 for package: gcc-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cloog-ppl >= 0.15 for package: gcc-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cloog-ppl.x86_64 0:0.15.7-1.2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libppl_c.so.2()(64bit) for package: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libppl.so.7()(64bit) for package: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.4.7-23.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libmpfr.so.1()(64bit) for package: cpp-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.4.7-4.el6 will be updated
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.4.7-23.el6 will be an update
---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.4.7-4.el6 will be updated
---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.4.7-23.el6 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mpfr.x86_64 0:2.4.1-6.el6 will be installed
---> Package ppl.x86_64 0:0.10.2-11.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

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