java常用的日期方法

1、获得某年某月的天数；

public static int[] getMonthDays(int yearNum, int monthNum) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, yearNum);
calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthNum);
int maxDay = calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
int[] days = new int[maxDay];
for (int i = 1; i <= maxDay; i++) {
days[i - 1] = i;
}
return days;
}

2、得到两个时间之间的分钟差

public static long getDiffMins(Date startTime,Date endTime){
try{
if( startTime==null || endTime==null ){
return -1;
}
Calendar start = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance();
start.setTime(startTime);
end.setTime(endTime);
return (end.getTimeInMillis()-start.getTimeInMillis())/(1000*60);//转化minute
}catch (Exception e) {
return -1;
}
}

3、得到两个时间的小时差,保留两位小数

public static double getDiffHours(Date startTime,Date endTime){
try{
if( startTime==null || endTime==null ){
return -1;
}
long mins = getDiffMins(startTime,endTime);
return NumberUtil.formatDouble2Fix( (double)mins / 60d, 2);
}catch (Exception e) {
return -1;
}
}

4、获取前月的第一天和最后一天 start :第一天

public static Date getMonthOfDay(String flag) {
Date resultDate = null;
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(DateUtil.convertStringToDate(
DateUtil.convertDateToString(new Date(), DateUtil.PATTERN_DATE),
DateUtil.PATTERN_DATE)); // 设置当前日期
calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
if ("start".equals(flag)) {
// 获取前月的第一天
calendar.set(Calendar.DATE,
calendar.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DATE));
resultDate = DateUtil.convertStringToDate(DateUtil
.convertDateToString(calendar.getTime(),
DateUtil.PATTERN_DATE), DateUtil.PATTERN_DATE);


} else if ("end".equals(flag)) {
// 获取前月的最后一天
calendar.set(Calendar.DATE,
calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE));// 天
calendar.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);//小时
calendar.add(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);// 分钟
calendar.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 59);// 秒
resultDate = calendar.getTime();
}
return resultDate;
}

5、获取两个时间中间的相差天数

/**
* 非跨年情况： This method is used to get interval days of exitDateFrom and
* exitDateTo
*/
public static int getIntervalDaysOfExitDate(Date exitDateFrom,
Date exitDateTo) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(exitDateFrom);
int dayFrom = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
cal.setTime(exitDateTo);
int dayTo = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
return dayTo - dayFrom;
}




严格精确到时分秒
    /**
* 跨年情况： This method is used to get interval days of exitDateFrom and
* exitDateTo
*/
    private static int getIntervalDaysOfExitDate2(Date exitDateFrom, Date exitDateTo){
    DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        return (int) ((exitDateTo.getTime()-exitDateTo.getTime())/(1000*3600*24));
    }
    
 public static int compare_date(String DATE1, String DATE2) {
        
        
        DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        try {
            Date dt1 = df.parse(DATE1);
            Date dt2 = df.parse(DATE2);
            if (dt1.getTime() > dt2.getTime()) {
                return 1;
            } else if (dt1.getTime() <=dt2.getTime()) {
                return 0;
            }
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            exception.printStackTrace();
        }
        return 0;
    }

 private static int getIntervalDaysOfExitDate2(Date exitDateFrom, Date exitDateTo){
        Calendar aCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        Calendar bCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        aCalendar.setTime(exitDateFrom);
        bCalendar.setTime(exitDateTo);
        int days = 0;
        while(aCalendar.before(bCalendar)){
            days++;
            aCalendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
        }
        return days;
    }

6、日期的前n天日期；

public static Date getDate(Date beginDate, int n) throws Exception {
SimpleDateFormat dft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
calendar.setTime(beginDate);
calendar.add(calendar.DATE, n);//
// 把日期往后增加一天.整数往后推,负数往前移动
beginDate = calendar.getTime();
return dft.parse(dft.format(calendar.getTime()));
}

7、获取某月的第一天或最后一天

public static Date getMonehStartOrEnd(Date date, String type) {
Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
ca.setTime(date);
ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
if ("last".equals(type)) {
ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
ca.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
}
return ca.getTime();
}