jsp连接MySQL数据库

1.将



mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar复制到tomcat文件夹下的lib文件夹。

2.将mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar所在绝对路径添加到classpath环境变量中，如：.;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\dt.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar;D:\Tomcat\lib\mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar;

3.将mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar复制到tomcat目录下的ROOT文件夹下的lib文件夹下，若root文件夹下无lib文件夹，新建之。

连接代码如下所示:

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312" %> 
<%@ page language="java" %> 
<%@ page import="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" %> 
<%@ page import="java.sql.*" %> 
<% 
//驱动程序名 
String driverName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; 
//数据库用户名 
String userName="root"; 
//密码 
String userPasswd="czr1992"; 
//数据库名 
String dbName="noterecord"; 
//表名 
String tableName="journal"; 
//联结字符串 
String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost/"+dbName+"?user="+userName+"&password="+userPasswd; 
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance(); 
Connection connection=DriverManager.getConnection(url); 
Statement statement = connection.createStatement(); 
String sql="SELECT * FROM "+tableName; 
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery(sql); 
//获得数据结果集合 
ResultSetMetaData rmeta = rs.getMetaData(); 
//确定数据集的列数，亦字段数 
int numColumns=rmeta.getColumnCount(); 
// 输出每一个数据值 
out.print("title"); 
out.print("|"); 
out.print("content"); 
out.print("|");
out.print("writer");
out.print("|");
out.print("wtime");
out.print("<br>"); 
while(rs.next()) { 
out.print(rs.getString(1)+" "); 
out.print("|"); 
out.print(rs.getString(2)+" ");
out.print("|");
out.print(rs.getString(3)+" ");
out.print("|");
out.print(rs.getString(4));
out.print("<br>"); 
} 
out.print("<br>"); 
out.print("done"); 
rs.close(); 
statement.close(); 
connection.close(); 
%>