yum下载rpm安装包

yum下载rpm安装包

安装包带依赖

将curl下载到单前目录

yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=./ curl

下载到绝对路径目录

  yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=/tmp curl

例子

[root@docker226 pptpd]#  yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=./ curl
[root@docker226 pptpd]# ll
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 275400 11月 12 2018 curl-7.29.0-51.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 226772 11月 12 2018 libcurl-7.29.0-51.el7.x86_64.rpm

如何使用yum来下载RPM包而不进行安装 https://www.cnblogs.com/wangmo/p/7205528.html

yumdownloader 下载

# --resolve 下载依赖包
yumdownloader --destdir=/opt/temp --resolve nginx

# 去除  --resolve 紧下载安装包
yumdownloader --destdir=/opt/temp --resolve nginx

安装

# 安装 rpm 包
rpm -ivh xxx.rpm
# 装当前目录下所有rpm包
rpm -ivh *.rpm

# 强制安装，不验证依赖包
# --nodeps                         do not verify package dependencies
# --force                          short hand for --replacepkgs --replacefiles
rpm -ivh *.rpm --force  --nodeps

查看yum库

[root@localhost temp]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager

This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * epel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
repo id                                                          repo name                                                                      status
base/x86_64                                                      CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com                                           10,072
epel/x86_64                                                      Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - x86_64                                 13,796
extras/x86_64                                                    CentOS-7 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com                                            526
!rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server/x86_64                                 rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server                                                           98
!rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server-source                                 rabbitmq_rabbitmq-server-source                                                     0
updates/x86_64                                                   CentOS-7 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com                                         5,886
repolist: 30,378