spring cache指定过期时间(redis)

1 问题：希望@Cacheable缓存根据名称指定失效时间

@Cacheable(value=“cacheName”)

2 增加配置类即可

package com.sap.earl.apigateway.config

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheWriter;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;

import java.time.Duration;

/**
 * @authoring C532325:Lan,Xing:2021-09-11
 */
@EnableCaching
@Configuration
class CacheConfig {
    @Value('${cache.user.expiration:600}')
    Long expiration

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @Bean
    RedisCacheWriter writer() {
        return RedisCacheWriter.nonLockingRedisCacheWriter(redisTemplate.getConnectionFactory());
    }

    @Bean
    CacheManager cacheManager() {
        Map<String, RedisCacheConfiguration> configurationMap = new HashMap<>();
        configurationMap.put("cacheName", RedisCacheConfiguration
                .defaultCacheConfig().entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(expiration)));

        return RedisCacheManager.builder(writer())
                .initialCacheNames(configurationMap.keySet())
                .withInitialCacheConfigurations(configurationMap)
                .build();
    }
}

3 多个缓存分别设置时间

• map增加一条数据

configurationMap.put("cacheName2", RedisCacheConfiguration
                .defaultCacheConfig().entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(expiration2)));

• expiration2不会覆盖之前的时间，因为 defaultCacheConfig()返回新的对象