IOS5中的新增加对UIViewController的子控制器操作方法

IOS5之后，UIViewController增加了一些操作子控制器的方法,以下列举几个：

添加子控制器：

- (void)addChildViewController:(UIViewController *)childController NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(5_0);

移除子控制器：

- (void) removeFromParentViewController NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(5_0);

改变控制器从fromViewController到toViewController，过程几秒，动画选项，自定义动画方法，完成方法

- (void)transitionFromViewController:(UIViewController *)fromViewController toViewController:(UIViewController *)toViewController duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration options:(UIViewAnimationOptions)options animations:(void (^)(void))animations completion:(void (^)(BOOL finished))completion NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(5_0);

下面是一个通过childViewController来改变视图的demo:

主视图控制器 :laomaoViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "laomaoFirstViewController.h"
#import "laomaoSecondViewController.h"

@interface laomaoViewController : UIViewController{
    laomaoFirstViewController * _firstViewController;
    laomaoSecondViewController * _secondViewController;
    UIViewController * _currentViewController;
}
@property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *contentView;

@end

主视图控制器实现方法：laomaoViewController.m

#import "laomaoViewController.h"


@interface laomaoViewController ()

@end

@implementation laomaoViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	_firstViewController = [[laomaoFirstViewController alloc]init];
    [self addChildViewController:_firstViewController];
    _secondViewController = [[laomaoSecondViewController alloc]init];
    [self addChildViewController:_secondViewController];
    //[self.view addSubview:_firstViewController.view];
    [self.contentView addSubview:_firstViewController.view];
    _currentViewController = _firstViewController;
    UIButton * button = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 140, 40)];
    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(changeView) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [button setTitle:@"clickChangeView" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [self.view addSubview:button];
}

- (void)changeView {
    [self transitionFromViewController:_currentViewController == _firstViewController?_firstViewController:_secondViewController toViewController:_currentViewController == _firstViewController?_secondViewController:_firstViewController duration:2 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft animations:^{
    } completion:^(BOOL finished){
        _currentViewController = _currentViewController == _firstViewController?_secondViewController:_firstViewController;
    }];
}

- (void)viewDidUnload {
    NSLog(@"ViewController----ViewDidUnload");
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    NSLog(@"ViewController----didReceiveMemoryWarning");
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

- (void)dealloc {
    [_contentView release];
    [super dealloc];
}
@end

第一个子视图控制器：laomaoFirstViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface laomaoFirstViewController : UIViewController

@end

第一个子视图控制器实现文件：laomaoFirstViewController.m

#import "laomaoFirstViewController.h"

@interface laomaoFirstViewController ()

@end

@implementation laomaoFirstViewController

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
    if (self) {
        self.view.frame = CGRectMake(40, 0, 240, 240);
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    NSLog(@"FirstViewController----didReceiveMemoryWarning");
}

@end

第二个子视图控制器：laomaoSecondViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface laomaoSecondViewController : UIViewController

@end

第二个子视图控制器实现文件：laomaoSecondViewController.m

#import "laomaoSecondViewController.h"

@interface laomaoSecondViewController ()

@end

@implementation laomaoSecondViewController

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
    if (self) {
        self.view.frame = CGRectMake(40, 0, 240, 240);
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    NSLog(@"SecondViewController----didReceiveMemoryWarning");
}

@end