listview入门(采用layoutlnflater打气筒创建一个view对象)

res/layout/activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.itheima.db.MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    </ListView>


</LinearLayout>

新建一个xml文件list_item.xml

ersion="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="60dip"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:background="#44000000"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_id"
        android:layout_width="40dip"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
        android:text="id"
        android:textColor="#ff0000"
        android:textSize="16sp" >
    </TextView>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_marginLeft="40dip"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
        <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="姓名"
        android:textSize="16sp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        ></TextView>
        <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_phone"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="电  话"
        android:textSize="12sp"
        android:textColor="#66000000"
        ></TextView>

   </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.itheima.db;

import java.util.List;

import com.itheima.db.dao.PersonDao;
import com.itheima.db.domain.Person;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;



public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
 private ListView iv;
 private List<Person> persons;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
        PersonDao dao = new PersonDao(this);
        persons = dao.findAll();
        iv = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.iv);

        iv.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
    }

    private class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
       /*
        * 控制listview里面共有多少个条目
        */
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return persons.size();//条目个数 == 集合的size
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return 0;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

            Person person = persons.get(position);//得到某个位置对应的person对象
            View view = View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.list_item, null);//
            TextView tv_id = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_id);
            tv_id.setText("id:"+person.getId());
            TextView tv_name = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
            tv_name.setText("姓名："+person.getName());
            TextView tv_phone = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_phone);
            tv_phone.setText("电  话："+person.getNumber());
            return view;

        }

    }

}