Android 数据存储-内部存储和外部存储

数据存储。

内部存储：存在手机上，外部存储：存在sdcard上。

一、内部存储：

数据的写：

                                      try {
							FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput(filename,
									Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
							OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(
									fos, "UTF-8"); // 将字节流包装成字符流
							osw.write(editText.getText().toString());
							osw.flush();
							fos.flush();
							osw.close();
							fos.close();
						} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (IOException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						}

数据的读：

                                     try {
							FileInputStream fis = openFileInput(filename);
							InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fis,
									"UTF-8");
							char[] buffer = new char[fis.available()];
							isr.read(buffer);
							isr.close();
							fis.close();
							String dataString = new String(buffer);
							textView.setText(dataString);
						} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (IOException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						}

二：外部存储

File sdcard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

数据的写：

                                     File myfFile = new File(sdcard, "lb4_25_file.txt");
						if (!sdcard.exists()) {
							Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "sd卡不可用",
									Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
							return;
						}

						try {
							myfFile.createNewFile();
							FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(myfFile);
							OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(
									fos, "UTF-8");
							osw.write(editText.getText().toString());
							osw.flush();
							fos.flush();
							osw.close();
							fos.close();
						} catch (IOException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						}

数据的读：

              try {
							File myfFile = new File(sdcard, "lb4_25_file.txt");
							FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(myfFile);
							InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fis,
									"UTF-8");
							char[] buffer = new char[fis.available()];
							isr.read(buffer);
							isr.close();
							fis.close();
							String dataString = new String(buffer);
							textView.setText(dataString);
						} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
					 		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (IOException e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						}